HLA-haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Children and Adolescents With Acute Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Solid Tumors
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Conditioning with total body irradiation (TBI) and fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and anti-thymocyte globulin may induce the engraftment cross the immunologic barrier in the setting of HLA-haploidentical allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. In addition, T-cell depletion may contribute to prevent developing severe acute graft versus host disease (GVHD) in haploidentical transplantation.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of TBI, fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and antithymocyte globulin with T-cell depleted graft from haploidentical donors in treating patients with acute leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Acute Leukemia Myelodysplastic Syndrome Solid Tumors |
Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin Biological: filgrastim Radiation: Total body irradiation Drug: Fludarabine Drug: cyclophosphamide Drug: Tacrolimus Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil Drug: Rituximab |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | HLA-haploidentical Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Using CD3 Depletion for Children and Adolescents With Acute Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Solid Tumors After Conditioning of TBI, Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and Antithymocyte Globulin |
- Transplantation-related mortality and overall survival of TBI, Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and anti-thymocyte globulin for engraftment of CD3 depleted haploidentical peripheral blood stem cells. [ Time Frame: 2 years post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Engraftment and graft failure rates [ Time Frame: 28 days engraftment and graft failure ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Number of patients who failed to stable engraftment by 28 days
- Incidence of acute GVHD [ Time Frame: 100 days post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Number of patients with acute GVHD.
- Treatment related mortality [ Time Frame: 100 days post-transplant ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Number of death after transplantation
- Relapse rate and overall survival [ Time Frame: 2 year after transplantation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: HAPLO |
Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin
On days -10 to -9
Biological: filgrastim
Beginning on day 4 and continuing until blood counts recover
Radiation: Total body irradiation
2Gy D-6 to D-4
Drug: Fludarabine
30mg/M2 once daily IV on days -8 to -4
Drug: cyclophosphamide
60 mg/kg IV on day-3 and -2
Drug: Tacrolimus
begin on 0
Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil
begin on 0
Drug: Rituximab
375mg/m2 on day +21
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
Disease characteristics
- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (first remission, high risk; beyond first remission; refractory)
- Acute myeloblastic leukemia (first remission, high risk; beyond first remission; refractory)
- Myelodysplastic syndrome
- Solid tumors (Refractory/relapse)
- No HLA-identical family member or closely matched (8 or 7 of 8 HLA-locus match) unrelated marrow donor available
- HLA-haploidentical related donor available
Exclusion criteria
- Active fungal infections
- HIV positive
- Pregnant or nursing
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Ho Joon Im, MD & PhD | 82-2-3010-3371 | hojim@amc.seoul.kr |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Asan Medical Center | Recruiting |
| Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 138-736 | |
| Contact: Ho Joon Im, MD & PhD 82-2-3010-3371 hojim@amc.seoul.kr | |
| Principal Investigator: Ho Joon Im, MD & PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Ho Joon Im, MD & PhD | Asan Medical Center |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Ho Joon Im, Principal investigator, Asan Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01509300 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AMCPHO-SCT0902 |
| Study First Received: | January 5, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | January 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Asan Medical Center:
|
TBI Fludarabine CD3 depletion Children and adolescents Haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Leukemia Myelodysplastic Syndromes Preleukemia Acute Disease Neoplasms Neoplasms by Histologic Type Bone Marrow Diseases Hematologic Diseases Precancerous Conditions Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Antilymphocyte Serum Cyclophosphamide Mycophenolate mofetil Fludarabine monophosphate |
Tacrolimus Lenograstim Rituximab Fludarabine Mycophenolic Acid Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013