Sensory Reconstruction of Finger Pulp Defect Using a Dorsal Digital Island Flap
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Purpose
Sensory reconstruction of the finger pulp is a challenging problem. This article reports repair of the finger pulp defect using the dorsal digital island flap. Both dorsal branches of the proper digital nerves (PDNs) were used for maximal sensory restoration.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Trauma |
Procedure: Sensate Dorsal Digital Island Flap |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Sensory Reconstruction of Finger Pulp Defect Using a Dorsal Digital Island Flap |
- static 2-point discrimination test [ Time Frame: Patients were followed for 16-23 months (mean, 19 months) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The patients were assessed at follow-up by an independent senior surgeon who did not attend the treatments. Evaluation included active range of motion (ROM) of the DIP and proximal interphalangeal (PIP ) joints, and static 2-point discrimination (2PD) and Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test of the reconstructed finger pulps. These measurements were compared with those on the contralateral site. According to the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire (MHQ), patients reported their satisfaction with the appearance of the injured hand. The questions based on a 5-point response scale.
- Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test [ Time Frame: Patients were followed for 16-23 months (mean, 19 months) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The patients were assessed at follow-up by an independent senior surgeon who did not attend the treatments. Evaluation included active range of motion (ROM) of the DIP and proximal interphalangeal (PIP ) joints, and static 2-point discrimination (2PD) and Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test of the reconstructed finger pulps. These measurements were compared with those on the contralateral site.
| Enrollment: | 12 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
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Procedure: Sensate Dorsal Digital Island Flap
- Surgical Flap
- Island Flap
From February 2008 to May 2009, the flap harvested from the dorsum of the middle phalanx of the same finger was used in 12 fingers in 12 patients. The flaps ranged in size from 2.0 × 2.0 cm to 2.8 × 2.2 cm. The mean pedicle length was 1.2 cm. Neurorrhaphy between the dorsal branches of the PDN and PDN was performed in both sides in all cases. Sensibility of the reconstructed finger pulp was evaluated by static 2-point discrimination (2PD) and Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test. The range of motion of the donor fingers was measured. The data were compared to those of the opposite sides.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 15 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- a finger pulp defect > 1.5 cm in length
- necessity to preserve finger length
- patients younger than 60 years .
Exclusion Criteria:
- injury to the dorsum of the middle phalanx of the reconstructed finger that precluded its use as donor site
- injury to the course of the vascular pedicle or opposite PDA
- defects < 1.5 cm in length.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | The Second Hospital of Tangshan |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01486719 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CHEN-19750306 |
| Study First Received: | December 4, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | December 5, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | China: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by The Second Hospital of Tangshan:
|
Finger pulp reconstruction dorsal branch proper digital nerve palmar arterial arch dorsal digital island flap |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013