Acute Changes in Endothelial Function in Germ Cell Tumor Patients Treated With Cisplatin and Untreated Germ Cell Tumor Controls
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Purpose
Cisplatin is one of the most common chemotherapy drugs used to treat many different cancers, including germ cell tumors (GCT). Cisplatin is very effective in treating GCT, but there are side effects. One of the possible long-term side effects of cisplatin is thought to be heart disease. The way that cisplatin causes heart disease is not well understood. One possibility is that cisplatin may damage the inside layer of blood vessels called the endothelium. The purpose of this study is to measure changes in the endothelium that happen when patients with GCT get cisplatin chemotherapy and to compare these changes with a group of patients not receiving chemotherapy.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Germ Cell Cancer |
Other: Endo-PAT2000 testing |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Retrospective |
| Official Title: | A Pilot Study Measuring Acute Changes in Endothelial Function in Germ Cell Tumor Patients Treated With Cisplatin and Untreated Germ Cell Tumor Controls |
- Measure the endothelial reactivity (PAT-RH) in both groups [ Time Frame: 15 minutes ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The Endo-PAT quantifies the endothelium-mediated changes in vascular tone, elicited by a 5-minute occlusion of the brachial artery (using a standard BP cuff).
- Identify sociodemographic [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ](age, race/ethnicity)
- Identify comorbid health conditions [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Other laboratory studies being assessed in this trial will include lipid profile, testosterone, LH, FSH, and hemoglobin A1C. These tests are being evaluated to determine if there are concurrent comorbidities
Biospecimen Retention: Samples Without DNA
Blood, urine
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy Group
GCT patients who are planned to start cisplatin-based chemotherapy will be identified within the genitourinary oncology service clinics and offered inclusion in the trial.
|
Other: Endo-PAT2000 testing
Endo-PAT2000 testing is done five times during the study. Baseline Assessment Time 1 Cycle 1, Day 1 (Pre-chemotherapy)Time 2 Cycle 1, Day 1 (After 1st dose of cisplatin), Time 3 Cycle 1, Day 2 (Before second cisplatin dose of cycle 1), Time 4 Cycle 1, Day 5 (After last cisplatin dose of cycle 1), End-of-Study Assessment Time 5 (14-34 weeks from Time 1; e.g., 1-12 weeks following completion of the last cycle of first-line chemotherapy)
|
|
Surgery-Only Group
GCT patients who have been treated with surgery and who do not require chemotherapy or radiation will be used as a comparison group to confirm that there is not a significant change in endothelial function among GCT patients treated with surgery alone.
|
Other: Endo-PAT2000 testing
Time 1: A baseline assessment will be performed in the fasting state including Endo-PAT2000, vital signs, waist circumference, fasting blood draw, and urine sample. This will be considered Day 1 of the study for this group of patients. Time 2 (2-5 hours from Time 1): Two to five hours after Time 1, patients will undergo assessment of blood pressure and heart rate, including orthostatics and Endo-PAT2000 testing. Time 5 -- End of Study visit (14-34 weeks from Time 1): At a time point 14 to 34 weeks later than Time 1 patients will undergo study testing in the fasting state. This includes Endo-PAT2000 testing, vital signs including orthostatics, waist circumference, fasting blood draw, and urine sample. The Surgery-Only Group will not have any assessment at Time 3 (Day 2) or Time 4 (Day 5) due to logistical concerns
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
The Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy Group will be recruited from the Genitourinary (GU) oncology clinics. The GU Oncology section has a large clinical service which ensures adequate recruitment.
The Surgery-Only Group will consist of patients with a diagnosis of GCT who have recently had surgical management of their disease and are not planned to receive radiation or chemotherapy. Potentially eligible patients will be recruited from the GU Oncology and Urology clinics since they are seen by both services.
Inclusion Criteria:
Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy Group
- Histologically-proven diagnosis of GCT
- Male
- Age ≥18
- No prior exposure to chemotherapy or radiation
- Planned to receive 3-4 cycles of cisplatin-based chemotherapy
Surgery-Only Group
- Histologically-proven diagnosis of GCT Male
- Age ≥18
- Surgical management of GCT performed less than 90 days before start of study (includes orchiectomy and primary retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND))
- No prior exposure to chemotherapy or radiation
Exclusion Criteria:
Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy Group
- Prior exposure to chemotherapy or radiation
- Known diagnosis or history of being diagnosed with vasculitis, autonomic dysfunction, coronary artery disease, or collagen-vascular disease
Surgery-Only Group
- Prior exposure to chemotherapy or radiation
- Planned for non-surgical management with chemotherapy or radiation.
- Known diagnosis or history of being diagnosed with vasculitis, autonomic dysfunction, coronary artery disease, or collagen-vascular disease.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Darren Feldman, MD | 646-422-4491 | |
| Contact: Richard Steingart, MD | 212-639-8488 |
| United States, New York | |
| Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| New York, New York, United States, 10065 | |
| Contact: Darren Feldman, MD 646-422-4491 | |
| Contact: Richard Steingart, MD 212-639-8488 | |
| Principal Investigator: Darren Feldman, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Darren Feldman, MD | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01453660 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 11-140 |
| Study First Received: | October 13, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | February 21, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center:
|
Endothelial Function Endo-PAT2000 system 11-140 |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Cisplatin Antineoplastic Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013