Dolutegravir Compared to Darunavir/Ritonavir , Each in Combination With Dual Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs) in ART-naive Subjects (FLAMINGO)

This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
GlaxoSmithKline
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
ViiV Healthcare
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01449929
First received: October 6, 2011
Last updated: March 14, 2013
Last verified: March 2013
  Purpose

This study will be conducted in approximately 468 HIV-1 infected antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve subjects. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive dolutegravir (DTG) 50 mg once daily (approximately 234 subjects) or darunavir/ritonavir (DRV/r) 800 mg/100 mg once daily (approximately 234 subjects), each in combination with fixed-dose dual nucleoside reverse transriptase inhibitor (NRTI) therapy (either abacavir/lamivudine (ABC/3TC) or tenofovir/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC). Subjects will be stratified by screening HIV-1 RNA and background NRTI selection. The primary analysis will take place after the last subject completes 48 weeks on therapy; an additional analysis will be conducted after the last subject completes Week 96 on study.


Condition Intervention Phase
Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Drug: dolutegravir 50 mg OAD
Drug: darunavir 800mg OAD
Drug: ritonavir 100mg OAD
Phase 3

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase IIIb, Randomized, Open-label Study of the Safety and Efficacy of GSK1349572 (Dolutegravir, DTG) 50 mg Once Daily Compared to Darunavir/Ritonavir (DRV/r) 800 mg/100 mg Once Daily Each Administered With Fixed-dose Dual Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Therapy Over 96 Weeks in HIV-1 Infected Antiretroviral naïve Adult Subjects

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by ViiV Healthcare:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • HIV-1 viral load [ Time Frame: Week 48 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Safety and Tolerability- Incidence of adverse events and laboratory abnormalities [ Time Frame: through week 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Changes in Laboratory Parameters [ Time Frame: through Week 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • HIV Disease Progression [ Time Frame: through Week 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Changes in Immunologic Function (CD4/CD8 cell counts) [ Time Frame: through Week 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • change in utility score, treatment satisfaction, and health related quality of life [ Time Frame: through Week 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • change in symptom distress score [ Time Frame: through Week 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • evaluate the effect of patient characteristics on response to DTG and DRV/r [ Time Frame: through Week 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 468
Study Start Date: October 2011
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 2015
Estimated Primary Completion Date: March 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: dolutegravir 50mg once daily (OAD)
in combination with either abacavir/lamivudine fixed dose combination tablet OAD or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabline fixed dose combination tablet OAD
Drug: dolutegravir 50 mg OAD
1 x 50 mg tablet OAD
Active Comparator: darunavir 800mg OAD in combination with ritonavir 100mg OAD
in combination with either abacavir/lamivudine fixed dose combination tablet OAD or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabline fixed dose combination tablet OAD
Drug: darunavir 800mg OAD
2 x 400mg tablets OAD
Drug: ritonavir 100mg OAD
1 x 100mg tablet OAD

Detailed Description:

ING114915 is a Phase IIIb randomized, open-label, active-controlled, multicentre, parallel group, fully-powered non-inferiority study. The study will be conducted in approximately 468 HIV-1 infected ART-naïve subjects. Subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive DTG 50 mg once daily (approximately 234 subjects) or DRV/r 800 mg/100 mg once daily (approximately 234 subjects), each in combination with fixed-dose dual NRTI therapy (either ABC/3TC or TDF/FTC). The primary analysis will take place after the last subject completes 48 weeks on therapy; an additional analysis will be conducted after the last subject completes Week 96 on study.

Subjects who fulfil eligibility requirements will be randomized 1:1 to receive DTG 50 mg once daily or DRV/r 800 mg/100 mg once daily. In order to achieve balance across the two treatment groups of the study, randomization will be stratified by: screening plasma HIV-1 RNA >/ 100,000 copies/mL (c/mL) or > 100,000 c/mL and background dual NRTI (ABC/3TC or TDF/FTC) The DTG and DRV/r doses will be administered in an open-label fashion throughout the study.

Subjects randomized to receive DTG and who successfully complete 96 weeks of treatment will continue to have access to DTG until either it is locally approved and commercially available, the patient no longer derives clinical benefit, the patient meets a protocol-defined reason for discontinuation or until development of DTG is terminated. Subjects randomized to the DRV/r arm will receive DRV/r through their Week 96 visit, after which they will be discontinued from the study and will need to make alternative arrangements to access antiretroviral medication. All subjects will receive background dual-NRTI therapy through their Week 96 visit.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-1 infected adults greater than or equal to 18 years of age. Females are eligible to enter and participate in the study if she is (1) non-childbearing potential, (2) child bearing potential with negative pregnancy test at screening and Day 1 and agrees to use protocol-specified methods of birth control while on study.
  • HIV-1 infection with a screening plasma HIV-1 RNA greater than or equal to 1000copies/mL
  • Antiretroviral-naïve (less than or equal to 10 days of prior therapy with any antiretroviral agent following a diagnosis of HIV-1 infection)
  • Signed and dated written informed consent is obtained from the subject or the subject's legal representative prior to screening

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Any evidence of an active Centers for Disease and Prevention Control (CDC) Category C disease [CDC, 1993], except cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma not requiring systemic therapy
  • Subjects with moderate to severe hepatic impairment (Class B or C) as determined by Child-Pugh classification
  • Anticipated need for Hepatitis C virus (HCV) therapy during the study
  • History or presence of allergy or intolerance to the study drugs or their components or drugs of their class
  • History of malignancy within the past 5 years or ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or resected, non-invasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma; other localized malignancies require agreement between the investigator and the Study medical monitor for inclusion of the subject
  • Treatment with an HIV-1 immunotherapeutic vaccine within 90 days of Screening
  • Treatment with any of the following agents within 28 days of Screening: radiation therapy; cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents; any immunomodulators
  • Treatment with any agent, except recognized ART as allowed above, with documented activity against HIV-1 in vitro within 28 days of first dose of investigational product
  • Exposure to an experimental drug or experimental vaccine within either 28 days, 5 half-lives of the test agent, or twice the duration of the biological effect of the test agent, whichever is longer, prior to the first dose of investigational product
  • Any evidence of primary viral resistance based on the presence of any major resistance-associated mutation [IAS-USA, 2010] in the Screening result or, if known, any historical resistance test result
  • Any verified Grade 4 laboratory abnormality. Any acute laboratory abnormality at Screening, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude the subject's participation in the study of an investigational compound is exclusionary
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal
  • ALT greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal and bilirubin greater than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (with greater than 35% direct bilirubin)
  • Subject has creatinine clearance of less than 50 mL/min via Cockroft-Gault method
  • Recent history (less than or equal to 3 months) of any upper or lower gastrointestinal bleed, with the exception of anal or rectal bleeding
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01449929

Locations
United States, Florida
GSK Investigational Site
Vero Beach, Florida, United States, 32960
United States, Missouri
GSK Investigational Site
Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64111
France
GSK Investigational Site
Montpellier Cedex 5, France, 34295
GSK Investigational Site
Nantes, France, 44093
GSK Investigational Site
Paris, France, 75018
GSK Investigational Site
Paris Cedex 10, France, 75475
GSK Investigational Site
Paris Cedex 20, France, 75970
GSK Investigational Site
Saint Denis Cedex 01, France, 93205
Germany
GSK Investigational Site
Freiburg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, 79106
GSK Investigational Site
Frankfurt, Hessen, Germany, 60590
GSK Investigational Site
Hamburg, Germany, 20246
Italy
GSK Investigational Site
Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy, 41150
GSK Investigational Site
Roma, Lazio, Italy, 00149
GSK Investigational Site
Milano, Lombardia, Italy, 20127
GSK Investigational Site
Milano, Lombardia, Italy, 20142
GSK Investigational Site
Torino, Piemonte, Italy, 10149
Romania
GSK Investigational Site
Bucharest, Romania, 021105
GSK Investigational Site
Bucharest, Romania, 030303
GSK Investigational Site
Constanta, Romania, 900708
Russian Federation
GSK Investigational Site
Krasnodar, Russian Federation, 350015
GSK Investigational Site
Moscow, Russian Federation, 105275
GSK Investigational Site
Saratov, Russian Federation, 410009
GSK Investigational Site
St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, 196645
GSK Investigational Site
Volgograd, Russian Federation, 400040
Spain
GSK Investigational Site
Badalona, Spain, 08916
GSK Investigational Site
Barcelona, Spain, 08907
GSK Investigational Site
Barcelona, Spain, 08036
GSK Investigational Site
Madrid, Spain, 28041
GSK Investigational Site
Sevilla, Spain, 41013
Switzerland
GSK Investigational Site
Bern, Switzerland, 3010
GSK Investigational Site
Lausanne, Switzerland, 1011
GSK Investigational Site
Zurich, Switzerland, CH-8091
Sponsors and Collaborators
ViiV Healthcare
GlaxoSmithKline
Investigators
Study Director: GSK Clinical Trials ViiV Healthcare
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: ViiV Healthcare
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01449929     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: 114915
Study First Received: October 6, 2011
Last Updated: March 14, 2013
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by ViiV Healthcare:
ritonavir
HIV
HAART
darunavir
antiretroviral
dolutegravir
GSK1349572

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
HIV Infections
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Lentivirus Infections
Retroviridae Infections
RNA Virus Infections
Virus Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Slow Virus Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Tenofovir disoproxil
Ritonavir
Darunavir
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Pharmacologic Actions
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Antiviral Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Therapeutic Uses
HIV Protease Inhibitors
Protease Inhibitors
Anti-HIV Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013