Sensorimotor Replacement With Electronic and De-nicotinised Cigarettes (SenRep)
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Purpose
There are currently two sensorimotor replacement products which may be of benefit in smoking cessation: de-nicotinised cigarettes (denics) and electronic cigarettes (ECs), and the purpose of this project is to investigate whether these replacements can help to alleviate tobacco withdrawal symptoms in smokers, during a period of abstinence. This project will be separated into two studies, following the same design and procedures.
Study 1 will seek to confirm the importance of sensorimotor cues by comparing the efficacy of a nicotine-free EC in alleviating withdrawal symptoms, to a behavioural distraction tool (e.g. stress ball) which provides no smoking-related cues.
Study 2 will investigate whether sensorimotor replacements which are more proximal to smoking (i.e. Denics), will be more effective in alleviating withdrawal symptoms than a replacement which only delivers some of the conditioned sensorimotor cues (i.e. ECs).
The investigators hypothesise that the EC will be more effective at reducing withdrawal symptoms compared to the stress ball in Study 1. In Study 2, it is hypothesised that the Denic will be more effective than the EC.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Nicotine Withdrawal |
Behavioral: Stress Ball vs Nicotine-free E-Cigarette Behavioral: Nicotine-free E-Cigarette vs De-nicotinised Cigarette |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Non-nicotine Sensorimotor Replacement on Withdrawal and Craving: Studies With Electronic and De-nicotinised Cigarettes |
- Urge to smoke at 10 minutes post product use [ Time Frame: 10 minutes ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Urges to smoke will be measured at 10 minutes after use of products
- Tobacco withdrawal symptom ratings over 1 hour [ Time Frame: 1 hour ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Change withdrawal ratings one hour after product use
- Tobacco withdrawal symptom ratings over one day [ Time Frame: 1 day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Change in tobacco withdrawal symptom ratings over a day
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2012 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Stress Ball
This is the active comparator for study 1
|
Behavioral: Stress Ball vs Nicotine-free E-Cigarette
In a cross over design, participants will be randomly allocated to:
One week later participants will complete the other arm. |
|
Experimental: De-nicotinised Cigarette
This will be the experimental arm for study 2
|
Behavioral: Nicotine-free E-Cigarette vs De-nicotinised Cigarette
In a cross over design, participants will be randomly allocated to:
One week later participants will complete the other arm. |
|
Experimental: Nicotine-free Electronic Cigarette (1)
This will be the experimental arm for study 1
|
Behavioral: Stress Ball vs Nicotine-free E-Cigarette
In a cross over design, participants will be randomly allocated to:
One week later participants will complete the other arm. |
|
Active Comparator: Nicotine-free Electronic Cigarette (2)
This will be the active comparator for study 2
|
Behavioral: Nicotine-free E-Cigarette vs De-nicotinised Cigarette
In a cross over design, participants will be randomly allocated to:
One week later participants will complete the other arm. |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years or over
- Smokes at least 10 cigarettes per day
- Smokes first cigarette within 1 hour of waking
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant or breastfeeding
- acute psychiatric illness
- currently enrolled in other research projects
- current use of ECs or Denics
Contacts and Locations| United Kingdom | |
| Tobacco Dependence Research Unit | |
| London, United Kingdom, E1 2JH | |
| Principal Investigator: | Dunja Przulj | Queen Mary University of London |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dunja Przulj, Prinicipal Investigator, Queen Mary University of London |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01414998 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | qmul1606 |
| Study First Received: | August 10, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | March 19, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Substance-Related Disorders Mental Disorders Nicotine Nicotine polacrilex Ganglionic Stimulants Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Pharmacologic Actions Nicotinic Agonists Cholinergic Agonists Cholinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Central Nervous System Stimulants Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013