Cediranib Maleate With or Without Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Glioblastoma
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Cediranib Maleate and gefitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether cediranib maleate given together with gefitinib is more effective than cediranib maleate given alone in treating patients with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying the side effects of giving cediranib maleate together with gefitinib and to see how well it works compared with giving cediranib maleate together with a placebo in treating patients with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Glioblastoma |
Drug: cediranib maleate Drug: gefitinib Drug: Placebo |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind Phase II Study Comparing Cediranib (AZD2171) Plus Gefitinib (Iressa, ZD1839) With Cediranib Plus Placebo in Subjects With Recurrent/Progressive Glioblastoma (DORIC Trial) |
- Progression-free survival [ Time Frame: from the date of randomisation to the date of first progression or death due to any cause ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: from date of randomization to date of Death due to any cause. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Radiographic response rate [ Time Frame: from baseline scan to six week and 12 week scans ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Progression-free survival rate at 6 months [ Time Frame: from the date of randomisation to 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Steroid use [ Time Frame: from randomization to first increase in dexamethasone dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time to deterioration of neurological status [ Time Frame: from date of randomization to the date of first neurological status worsening in comparison to baseline (first of 2 confirmatory reports at 2 consecutive visits, 6 weeks apart) as assessed by the clinician, or until date of death, whichever is first. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Safety and tolerability [ Time Frame: from date of randomisation to death ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 39 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Cediranib & Gefitinib
Cediranib maleate 30mg od orally and gefitinib 500mg od orally. Each cycle of treatment lasts 6 weeks. Treatment will continue until confirmation of progression, patient decision or the development of unacceptable toxicity (if there is radiological progression only treatment can continue if the investigator has the opinion that the patient is receiving benefit.
|
Drug: cediranib maleate Drug: gefitinib |
|
Placebo Comparator: Cediranbib & placebo
Cediranib maleate 30mg od orally and placebo 500mg od orally. Each cycle of treatment lasts 6 weeks. Treatment will continue until confirmation of progression, patient decision or the development of unacceptable toxicity (if there is radiological progression only treatment can continue if the investigator has the opinion that the patient is receiving benefit.
|
Drug: cediranib maleate Drug: Placebo |
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES:
- To compare progression-free survival, overall survival, radiological response, and safety and tolerability of cediranib maleate in combination with gefitinib versus cediranib maleate in combination with a placebo in patients with recurrent or progressive glioblastoma following standard front-line treatment.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive cediranib maleate and gefitinib or cediranib maleate and a placebo once daily on days 1-42. Courses repeat every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood and tissue samples are collected from some patients for genetic profiling and biomarker analysis.
Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed glioblastoma
- Measurable disease by MRI
Completed standard first-line treatment for glioblastoma including surgery (unless not received due to anatomical location), radiotherapy and temozolomide (last dose given at least 28 days prior to enrollment)
- No other prior treatment for glioblastoma except Gliadel or steroids
Recurrent or progressive disease after standard first-line treatment
- No disease progression within 3 months of completion of radiotherapy
- No intra- or peri-tumoral hemorrhage
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
- Mini-mental status score ≥ 15
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- Serum bilirubin, ALT/AST, creatinine, and urine protein normal
- Adequate bone marrow reserve
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Normal ECG
- No history of familial long QT syndrome
- No absorption or swallowing difficulties
- No uncontrolled hypertension or cardiac ventricular arrhythmias
- No current or history of uncontrolled hypertension or requiring maximal doses of calcium channel blockers
- No severe or uncontrolled disease
- No history of lung disease
- No recent hemorrhage or hemoptysis
- No known hypersensitivity to cediranib maleate, gefitinib, or any excipients
- No history of other malignancies except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ within the past 5 years, unless disease-free for 2 years with tissue diagnosis
- No known HIV positivity
- No known hepatitis B or C infection
- No unhealed surgical incision
- Not involved in planning or conducting this study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Recovered from prior anticancer therapy, including radiotherapy
- At least 3 months since prior cranial radiation
- At least 30 days since prior investigational drugs
- At least 28 days since prior craniotomy
- At least 2 weeks since prior enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs
- At least 2 weeks since prior and no concurrent dexamethasone (> 8 mg/day) or equivalent
- At least 14 days since prior major surgery or brain biopsy
- No concurrent steroids OR on stable dose 5 days prior to baseline MRI
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy, except for steroids (dexamethasone only)
- No previous enrollment on the current study
- No prior inhibitors of angiogenesis, EGFR, or downstream targets
- No prior radiosurgery or brachytherapy
Contacts and Locations| United Kingdom | |
| University College Hospital | |
| London, England, United Kingdom, NW1 2BU | |
| Queen Elizabeth Hospital | |
| Birmingham, United Kingdom | |
| Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre | |
| Bristol, United Kingdom | |
| Addenbrooke's Hospital | |
| Cambridge, United Kingdom | |
| Royal Surrey County Hospital | |
| Guildford, United Kingdom | |
| Castle Hill Hospital | |
| Hull, United Kingdom | |
| Charing Cross Hospital | |
| London, United Kingdom | |
| The Christie NHS Foundation Trust | |
| Manchester, United Kingdom | |
| Southampton General Hospital | |
| Southampton, United Kingdom | |
| Royal Marsden Hospital | |
| Sutton, United Kingdom | |
| Principal Investigator: | Paul Mulholland, PhD, MRCP, MSC, MBBS | University College London Hospitals |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University College, London |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01310855 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000696313, UCL-10/0035, ZENECA-ISSRECE00002, EUDRACT-2010-021531-13, CRUKE/10/044 |
| Study First Received: | March 5, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 26, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency |
Keywords provided by University College, London:
|
adult giant cell glioblastoma adult glioblastoma adult gliosarcoma recurrent adult brain tumor |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Glioblastoma Astrocytoma Glioma Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Maleic acid Gefitinib Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Protein Kinase Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013