Reboxetine and Citalopram as an Adjunct Treatment to Second Generation Antipsychotics in the Treatment of Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Main objective: To assess the efficacy of two antidepressants of different pharmacological families: citalopram (Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, SSRI) and reboxetine (Norepinephrine Reuptake inhibitor, NRI) as adjunct treatments to risperidone and olanzapine for the treatment of negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Secondary objectives: To assess the efficacy of citalopram and reboxetine as adjunct treatments to risperidone and olanzapine for the treatment of cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia. To compare the efficacy of reboxetine and citalopram as adjunct treatments for the treatment of negative and cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia.
Method: Multicentric, randomized double-blind clinical trial compared to placebo with a six months follow-up. A total of 249 patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia (DSM-IV criteria) and significant negative symptoms, will be recruited in the 9 participating centres. Variables: sociodemographic and clinical variables (PANSS, SANS, CGI global, GAF,LSP, Hamilton scale, BACS)
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Schizophrenia |
Drug: Reboxetine Drug: citalopram (SSRI) |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Double-blind Clinical Trial Controlled With Placebo of the Efficacy of Reboxetine and Citalopram as an Adjunct Treatment to Second Generation Antipsychotics in the Treatment of Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia |
- The primary efficacy end-point will be the change in the score of the PANSS negative subscale from baseline to follow-up assessment. [ Time Frame: 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Secondary efficacy endpoints will be the change in the scores of the total PANSS and all the other clinical, social and neuropsychological scales from baseline to follow-up evaluation. [ Time Frame: 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 249 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2008 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Placebo Comparator: sugar pill |
Drug: Reboxetine
8mg/day.
Drug: citalopram (SSRI)
30mg/day
|
| Active Comparator: reboxetine (NRI) |
Drug: citalopram (SSRI)
30mg/day
|
| Active Comparator: citalopram (SSRI) |
Drug: Reboxetine
8mg/day.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of schizophrenia (DSM-IV criteria)
- Stable doses of antipsychotic medication (olanzapine, risperidone)for at least 60 days prior to study initiation
- Presence of significant negative symptoms (defined as one or more negative symptom score grater than 4 in the PANSS scale) (Kay 1987)
- Patients have to give written informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a substance abuse/dependence diagnosis in the previous six months.
- Mental Retardation.
- Patients taking antidepressant in the last 4 months before the trial.
- Patients taking other antipsychotic medication, except: sinquan 100, Entumine 40, Largactil 100 and Seroquel 200.
- Patients who score more than 20 in Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Serious impaired kidney function.
- History of hemorrhagic disorders.
- Reboxetine or citalopram allergy.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Judith Usall U R, DRA. | 936002650 ext 2356 | jusall@pssjd.org |
| Spain | |
| Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu | Recruiting |
| Sant Boi Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain | |
| Contact: Judith Usall 93 6002650 ext 2356 jusall@pssjd.org | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Judith Usall Rodié, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01300364 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | EC07/90093 |
| Study First Received: | February 18, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | February 18, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Schizophrenia Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features Mental Disorders Citalopram Reboxetine Dexetimide Antipsychotic Agents Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Antidepressive Agents Psychotropic Drugs Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors |
Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Serotonin Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antiparkinson Agents Anti-Dyskinesia Agents Parasympatholytics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Muscarinic Antagonists Cholinergic Antagonists Cholinergic Agents Tranquilizing Agents Central Nervous System Depressants Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013