GlideScope Versus Direct Laryngoscope for Emergency Intubation
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to assess if the GlideScope video laryngoscope is superior to the Macintosh direct laryngoscope for definitive airway management in acutely-injured patients.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Oral Intubation |
Device: type of laryngoscope |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | GlideScope vs. Direct Laryngoscope for Emergency Intubation |
- Survival to hospital discharge [ Time Frame: 2 weeks, on average ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Length of time to perform the intubation procedure [ Time Frame: 30 seconds, on average ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 658 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | February 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: direct laryngoscope
emergency intubation with direct laryngoscope
|
Device: type of laryngoscope
Patients who require emergency rapid sequence intubation are randomized to intubation with either the direct laryngoscope or the video laryngoscope
Other Name: Macintosh direct laryngoscope vs. GlideScope video laryngoscope
|
|
Active Comparator: video laryngoscope
emergency intubation with video laryngoscope
|
Device: type of laryngoscope
Patients who require emergency rapid sequence intubation are randomized to intubation with either the direct laryngoscope or the video laryngoscope
Other Name: Macintosh direct laryngoscope vs. GlideScope video laryngoscope
|
Detailed Description:
On admission to the emergency department following traumatic injury, many patients require placement of an artificial airway to support their breathing, provide oxygen and protect their airway. This procedure is accomplished through a number of different techniques and few studies have compared these techniques in order to establish the best method. We will compare an older technique using a metal handle and blade that allows for direct visualization of the vocal cords (direct laryngoscopy) to a newer technique that employs a fiberoptic bundle imbedded in a handle that allows indirect visualization of the vocal cords during placement of the artificial airway. The newer technique has the theoretical advantage of being more useful in patients with abnormal airways which are frequently encountered in trauma patients. Since both techniques are currently employed routinely in our institution, we will randomize all trauma admission to have an initial attempt with one of the two techniques in order to perform a randomized, unblinded trial.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- require emergency intubation
Exclusion Criteria:
- age < 18
- require surgical airway on initial assessment
- have known or strongly suspected spinal cord injury
Contacts and Locations| United States, Maryland | |
| R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center | |
| Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Dale Yeatts, MD | University of Maryland |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dale Yeatts, Assistant Professor, University of Maryland |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01235065 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HP-00042451 |
| Study First Received: | October 22, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | January 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Maryland:
|
airway management trauma intubation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Emergencies Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013