Predictive Value of 99mTc- Albumin Spheres Before 90Y- SIR Therapy (EXPLOSIVE)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to assess the predictive value of 99mTechnetium (Tc)- labeled albumin in macroaggregates (MAA) and in microspheres (B20) injected into the common hepatic artery for the distribution of 90Yttrium- Selective Internal Radiotherapy (SIRT)-spheres (SIR- spheres).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases |
Drug: MAA for diagnostic SPECT imaging Drug: Diagnostic B20- SPECT imaging. |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Exploratory Study to Assess the Predictive Value of 99mTc-labeled Albumin Spheres for the Intrahepatic Distribution of 90Y SIR Spheres in Patients With Liver Metastases of Colorectal Tumors |
- Percentage of liver volume for which the accumulation of SIR spheres was correctly predicted by the preceding Tc-99m MAA scintigraphy [ Time Frame: Tc-99m MAA scan one day prior to radioembolisation; Bremsstahlen-Scan after SIR spheres therapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The percentage in liver volume for which the accumulation of SIR spheres during therapy was correctly predicted by Tc-99m MAA will be given by a blinded reader in categories by visual assessment (0-10%, >10-20%, >20-30%, …, >90-100%) (only patients who received Tc-99m MAA during evaluation.)
- Percentage of liver volume for which the accumulation of SIR spheres was correctly predicted by the preceding Tc-99m B20 scintigraphy [ Time Frame: Tc-99m B20 scan one day prior to radioembolisation; Bremsstahlen-Scan after SIR spheres therapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The percentage in liver volume for which the accumulation of SIR spheres during therapy was correctly predicted by B20 will be given by a blinded reader in categories by visual assessment (0-10%, >10-20%, >20-30%, …, >90-100%) (only patients who received Tc-99m B20 during evaluation.)
- Pharmacokinetic parameters of the intrahepatic distribution of MAA and B20. [ Time Frame: One day prior to SIRT ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]elimination half-life calculated in [min] from the decay-corrected radioactivity concentration measured over the liver; % radioactivity trapped in the liver at the individual measuring time points (of total radioactivity measured over the liver in the first scan); percent lung shunt (percentage of liver activity leaking to the lung at the individual time points)
- Adverse events as elicited upon indirect questioning. [ Time Frame: At any visit. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Number of patients with adverse events (AEs), number of AEs per patient; descriptive listing of all AEs
| Estimated Enrollment: | 24 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 99mTc- labeled albumin macroaggregates (MAA)
Diagnostic MAA- SPECT- imaging.
|
Drug: MAA for diagnostic SPECT imaging
Intraarterial application of 5ml containing 500.000 particles with an activity of 150MBq.
Other Name: TechneScan Lyo MAA
|
|
Experimental: 99mTc- labeled albumin microspheres (B20)
Diagnostic B20- SPECT- imaging.
|
Drug: Diagnostic B20- SPECT imaging.
Intraarterial application of 5ml containing 150.000 particles with an activity of 150 MBq.
Other Name: ROTOP HSA microspheres B20
|
Detailed Description:
Patients with metastases of colorectal tumors will be included into this study provided that they are scheduled for 90Y SIR spheres therapy for clinical reasons. Before 90Y SIR spheres therapy, patients will receive a diagnostic examination with injection of MAA (group A) or B20 (group B) into the common hepatic artery to rule out a relevant shunt volume to the lung or other extra-hepatic locations (e.g., stomach) as recommended by the manufacturer. After the diagnostic scan, therapy with SIR- spheres will be conducted in 2 separate sessions with selective injection of 90Y labeled SIR spheres into the right and left hepatic artery at two separate occasions (routine procedure at the University of Magdeburg, Germany). In addition, therapeutic sessions will include the selective injection of MAA or B20 into the right / left hepatic artery according to a predefined plan (either alone or as a mixture with the SIR spheres).The intra-hepatic distribution of 90Y labeled SIR spheres will be assessed using "Bremsstrahlen"- Single- Photon- Emission- Computed- Tomography (SPECT)- imaging, the distribution of MAA and B20 will be assessed using SPECT imaging.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age: between 18 and 85 years
- if female, postmenopausal or surgically sterilized
- liver metastases of a colorectal tumor in both liver lobes
- scheduled for therapy with 90Y SIR spheres for clinical reasons
- life expectancy longer than 6 months
- willing and able to undergo all study procedures
- having voluntarily provided written and fully informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- presenting with a contraindication to 90Y SIR spheres therapy
- variants of the arterial hepatic blood supply which interfere with the objectives of this study (e.g., variants of Michel)
- women who are pregnant, lactating or who are of childbearing potential
- patients being clinically unstable
- uncooperative, in the investigator's opinion
- any contraindication to SIRT treatment
- any concomitant chemotherapy
- shunt to the lung >10%
- shunt to any extrahepatic organ (except the lung)
- having been previously enrolled in this study
- participating in another prospective clinical trial
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Alina Zarva | +49(0)391-6713000 | alina.zarva@med.ovgu.de |
| Contact: Robert Damm | +49(0)391-6713030 | robert.damm@st.ovgu.de |
| Germany | |
| Clinic for Radiology and Nuclear Medicine | Recruiting |
| Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany, 39120 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jens Ricke, MD | University of Magdeburg, Faculty for Medicine |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Prof. Dr. Hermann Josef Rothkötter, Dean, University of Magdeburg, Faculty for Medicine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01186263 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | RAD050, 2008-005609-21 |
| Study First Received: | July 23, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | September 3, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Keywords provided by University of Magdeburg:
|
liver metastases MAA B20 |
SIR spheres SPECT intra-hepatic distribution |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Colorectal Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Liver Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases Neoplastic Processes Pathologic Processes Liver Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013