Macular Pigment Optical Density in Healthy Subjects
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The macular pigment (MP) in humans consists of the yellow, blue-absorbing carotenoids lutein and zeaxanthin, which are contained in vegetables and fruits. The highest concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin are found in the fovea. Since light entering the eye passes through the MP before reaching the photo receptors it absorbs a significant portion of short-wavelength light. There is evidence that these absorbing properties of the MP as well as the ability of inactivating highly reactive oxygen species are protective for the retina.
Measurement of macular pigment is difficult and the investigators have recently proposed a way of measuring macular pigment optical density (MPOD) based on optical reflectometry. There is increased interest in these measurements in the recent years, because a number of studies has provided evidence that low fruit and vegetable consumption increases the risk of age related macular degeneration (AMD). The present study investigates MP optical density (OD) in healthy volunteers and is used to form a database.
Furthermore the nutritional habits and the influence on MP density will be evaluated.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Age Related Macular Degeneration |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Macular Pigment Optical Density in Healthy Subjects |
- MPOD as measured with optical reflectometry [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
1
20 healthy subjects between 18 and 40 years
|
|
2
20 healthy subjects between 41 and 50 years
|
|
3
20 healthy subjects between 51 and 60 years
|
|
4
20 healthy subjects between 61 and 70 years
|
|
5
20 healthy subjects between 71 and 80 years
|
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6
20 healthy subjects between 81 and 90 years
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Healthy subjects
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy subjects without any signs of AMD
- Age between 18 and 90 years, (20 subjects aged between 18 and 40, 20 subjects aged between 41 and 50, 20 subjects aged between 51 and 60, 20 subjects aged between 61 and 70, 20 subjects aged between 71 and 80, 20 subjects aged between 81 and 90)
- Clear non-lenticular ocular media
- Visual acuity > 0.6
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any sign of AMD, or another retinal or optic nerve head disease
- Ocular surgery within the last 6 months
- Treatment with photosensitizing drugs
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Gerhard Garhofer, MD | 0043 1 40400 2981 ext 2981 | gerhard.garhoefer@meduniwien.ac.at |
| Austria | |
| Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna | Recruiting |
| Vienna, Austria, 1090 | |
| Contact: Gerhard Garhofer, MD 00431 40400 ext 2981 gerhard.garhoefer@meduniwien.ac.at | |
| Principal Investigator: | Gerhard Garhofer, MD | Medical University of Vienna |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Gerhard Garhofer, MD, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00993330 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | OPHT-310109 |
| Study First Received: | October 9, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | November 18, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Austria: Agency for Health and Food Safety |
Keywords provided by Medical University of Vienna:
|
macular pigment to measure macular pigment in the retina |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Macular Degeneration Retinal Degeneration Retinal Diseases Eye Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013