Confocal Endomicroscopy During Endoscopy
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Purpose
The main objective of this study is to determine the role of epithelial cell homeostasis in the pathogenesis of intestinal diseases.
Background: Alterations in intestinal barrier function may play a significant role in the pathogenesis of chronic intestinal diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The intestinal epithelium functions as a barrier to the luminal contents, thereby preventing undesirable solutes, micro-organisms and other luminal antigens from entering the body. Confocal endomicroscopy has recently been shown that increased epithelial cell shedding may contribute to increased intestinal permeability, at least locally. In our study, we want to determine the contribution of epithelial cell shedding to intestinal permeability in vivo in patients with inflammatory bowel disease compared to controls.
Scope:
In inflammatory bowel disease patients and controls (patients undergoing endoscopy for other indications).
Methods:
We will perform confocal endoscopy during the patient's endoscopic procedure.
Procedure:
The patient will receive intravenous fluorescein, followed by confocal imaging of the gastrointestinal tissue. The images are captured on the computer. The proposed study will provide important insights into epithelial cell shedding as a contributor to altered intestinal permeability.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
Device: Confocal endomicroscopy |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Confocal Endomicroscopy in Patients Undergoing Endoscopy |
- The intestinal morphology as visualized using confocal laser endomicroscopy [ Time Frame: 3 years. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Intestinal morphology as measured by epithelial cells and gaps, presence of bacteria in the epithelial lining and the lamina propria will be quantitated.
- Clinical outcome and pathologic/molecular correlation with intestinal morphology [ Time Frame: 3 years. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The clinical outcomes of inflammatory bowel patients, location and severity of their disease, and correlation with molecular studies including tissue cytokine levels will be studied.
Biospecimen Retention: Samples Without DNA
Biopsy samples
| Estimated Enrollment: | 400 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Control
In patients undergoing endoscopy for indications other than Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
|
Device: Confocal endomicroscopy
Patients will undergo confocal endomicroscopy during their endoscopy, and findings of the confocal endomicroscopy in the control group will be compared to the diseased group.
Other Name: laser confocal endomicroscopy
|
|
Diseased group
Patients with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis undergoing endoscopy.
|
Device: Confocal endomicroscopy
Patients will undergo confocal endomicroscopy during their endoscopy, and findings of the confocal endomicroscopy in the diseased group will be compared to the control.
Other Name: laser confocal endomicroscopy
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients undergoing endoscopy: study group are patients evaluated for IBD symptoms and control patients for other indications such as colon cancer screening, positive fecal occult testing, constipation or diarrhea.
Inclusion Criteria for patients includes:
- Subjects over 18 years of age.
- Subjects undergoing endoscopic procedures such as gastroscopy, colonoscopy, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and endoscopic ultrasound will all be included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Under 18 years of age.
- Cognitively impaired.
- Residing in institutions (eg. prison, extended care facility)
- Employees of research(s)' organization
- In emergency or life-threatening situations
- Have language barriers (eg. illiterate, not English-speaking, dysphasic) preventing adequate consent process
- Resides in another country
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Julia J. Liu, MD | 780-492-7062 | julia.liu@ualberta.ca |
| Contact: Richard N. Fedorak, MD | 780 492-6941 | Richard.Fedorak@ualberta.ca |
| Canada, Alberta | |
| University of Alberta | Recruiting |
| Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2X8 | |
| Contact: Julia J Liu, MD 780-492-7062 julia.liu@ualberta.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Julia J Liu, MD | |
More Information
No publications provided by University of Alberta
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Julia Liu, Dr. Julia Liu, University of Alberta |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00988273 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 20090821300 |
| Study First Received: | October 1, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Alberta:
|
Crohn's disease Ulcerative colitis dysplasia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Intestinal Diseases Gastroenteritis Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013