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124I-FIAU Imaging in EBV and KSHV Associated Cancers
This study is not yet open for participant recruitment.
Verified by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, September 2009
First Received: September 22, 2009   Last Updated: September 24, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00982449
  Purpose

This research is being done to determine whether viral thymidine kinase (TK) expression in Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) virus-associated tumors is sufficient to image.


Condition Intervention Phase
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
Kaposi's Sarcoma
Gastric Cancer
Nasopharyngeal Cancer
Other: FIAU-PET-CT scans
Other: FIAU-PET-CT scan
Phase 0

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Basic Science, Non-Randomized, Open Label, Dose Comparison, Single Group Assignment, Bio-equivalence Study
Official Title: Study of Imaging of Viral Thymidine Kinase Activity in EBV-Associated and KSHV-Associated Malignancies

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To evaluate the potential for enzymatic targeting as evidenced by the ability to image 124I-FIAU tracer uptake in tumor at baseline and following chemotherapy or biologic therapy with agents that may induce viral TK activation. [ Time Frame: Baseline, Days 1-3 post chemo ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To describe changes in viral DNA in plasma as a function of chemotherapy and the association with imaging by FIAU-PET [ Time Frame: Baseline, pre chemo, post chemo, day 8 post chemo ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 15
Study Start Date: November 2009
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2014
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
4 mCi of I-FIAU: Active Comparator
GROUP B 1-3 days after any chemotherapy that may activate viral TK, 4 mCi of I-FIAU are administered, followed 2 - 4 hours later by FIAU-PET-CT.
Other: FIAU-PET-CT scan
1-3 days after any chemotherapy that may activate viral TK, 4 mCi, rather than 2 mCi, of I-FIAU are administered, followed 2 - 4 hours later by FIAU-PET-CT
2 mCi of I-FIAU: Active Comparator
GROUP A 1-3 days after any chemotherapy that may activate viral TK, 2 mCi of I-FIAU are administered, followed 2 - 4 hours later by FIAU-PET-CT.
Other: FIAU-PET-CT scans
1-3 days after chemotherapy, subject get I-FIAU 2 mCi, then have FIAU-PET-CT done 2 - 4 hours after I-FIAU

Detailed Description:

EBV and KSHV are associated with a variety of malignancies including some lymphomas, carcinomas and other malignancies. We anticipate that viral TK expression will differ among tumor types and will be adjusted with standard chemotherapies and some investigational agents. This exploratory study is aimed in part at evaluating whether standard regimens or investigational regimens might bring about sufficient activation of the EBV-TK or KSHV-TK in tumors to be therapeutically useful if used in conjunction with FIAU as a radiopharmaceutical.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older.
  • EBV-positive or KSHV-associated malignancy, including but not limited to:

    • EBV+ Hodgkin lymphoma
    • EBV+ non-Hodgkin lymphoma or lymphoproliferative disease
    • Primary effusion lymphoma
    • Kaposi's sarcoma
    • EBV+ gastric cancer
    • EBV+ nasopharyngeal cancer
  • Measurable disease (at least one lesion measuring > 2 cm in longest axis).
  • ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
  • Patients must be able to lie flat for at least 60 mins. and fit on PET/CT.
  • For post-therapy imaging with FIAU-PET, treatment with standard or investigational agents that can potentially activate herpesvirus TK, including but not limited to:

    • Platinum compounds (for example, cisplatin, carboplatin)
    • Anthracyclines (for example, doxorubicin or pegylated doxorubicin)
    • Tubulin disrupting agents (for example, vincristine, vinblastine)
    • Rituximab
    • Gemcitabine
    • Cytarabine
    • Bortezomib
    • Histone deacetylase inhibitors
  • AST and ALT < 3 X upper limit of normal, unless attributed to tumor, obtained within 2 weeks prior to registration.
  • Serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL, within 2 weeks prior to registration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • End-stage liver disease unrelated to tumor.
  • Known active or chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
  • History of iodine hypersensitivity.
  • Chronic renal insufficiency requiring dialysis.
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Foreseen inability to comply with study requirements.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00982449

Contacts
Contact: Yvette Kasamon, M.D. 410-614-6396 ykasamo1@jhmi.edu
Contact: Richard Ambinder, M.D., Ph.D. 410-955-8839 AMBINRI@jhmi.edu

Locations
United States, Maryland
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287
Sponsors and Collaborators
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Yvette Kasamon, M.D. Johns Hopkins University
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center ( Yvette Kasamon, M.D. )
Study ID Numbers: J09111, NA_00032681
Study First Received: September 22, 2009
Last Updated: September 24, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00982449     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center:
EBV+ malignancies
KSHV+ malignancies
HIV-associated lymphomas
Hodgkin Lymphoma
nonHodgkin Lymphoma or
nonHodgkins Lymphoproliferative Disease
Primary Effusion Lymphoma
Kaposi's Sarcoma
Gastric Cancer
Nasopharyngeal Cancer

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Pharyngeal Neoplasms
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue
Fialuridine
Neoplasms by Site
Stomach Diseases
Therapeutic Uses
Stomach Neoplasms
Nasopharyngeal Diseases
Neoplasms, Vascular Tissue
Lymphoma
Hodgkin Disease
Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Digestive System Neoplasms
Immune System Diseases
Sarcoma, Kaposi
Antiviral Agents
Pharyngeal Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions
Herpesviridae Infections
Virus Diseases
Lymphatic Diseases
Neoplasms
Digestive System Diseases
Head and Neck Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 08, 2010