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Propranolol Versus Prednisolone for Treatment of Symptomatic Hemangiomas
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Children's Research Institute, August 2009
First Received: August 26, 2009   No Changes Posted
Sponsor: Children's Research Institute
Information provided by: Children's Research Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00967226
  Purpose

Hemangiomas are relatively common lesions in infants. Most go away spontaneously after one year of life and do not need treatment. Others require treatment because they cause significant symptoms such as pain, or difficulty with breathing, eating or ambulating. Steroids have classically been used to treat hemangiomas and help to shrink them in 1/3 - 2/3 of patients. Unfortunately, steroids have many side effects in babies so physicians have sought other ways to treat them. Recently, the use of propranolol, a heart medication, was serendipitously found to reduce the size of hemangiomas. It appears to have many fewer side effects than steroids but it is not yet known if it works as well as steroids. This study seeks to compare the effect and the side effects of propranolol versus steroids for treating hemangiomas that cause symptoms in infants.


Condition Intervention Phase
Hemangioma of Infancy
Drug: propranolol
Drug: Prednisolone
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Historical Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Propranolol vs Prednisolone for Infant Hemangiomas-A Clinical and Molecular Study

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Children's Research Institute:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • reduction in size of hemangioma [ Time Frame: 4-6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Tolerability of medication [ Time Frame: 4-6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 70
Study Start Date: July 2009
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2012
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
propranolol for treatment of hemangiomas: Experimental
Assessing efficacy and tolerability of propranolol in management of symptomatic hemangiomas
Drug: propranolol
propranolol 0.5 mg/kg p.o. QID x 4 - 6 months
Prednisolone: Active Comparator
Assessing efficacy and tolerability of prednisolone in management of symptomatic hemangiomas and comparing to propranolol.
Drug: Prednisolone
1.0 mg/kg p.o. BID x 4-6 months

Detailed Description:

Infants with symptomatic hemangiomas will be enrolled. Magnetic resonance imaging will be completed before starting medication if the extent of the hemangioma is not evident on clinical examination alone. Infants will be randomized to receive either propranolol or steroids for 4-6 months. Hemangioma response will be measured and compared monthly as will tolerability of the medications. Additionally, urine specimens will be collected at each visit to determine if markers are present that can predict response to therapy.

Additionally, any hemangiomas that are excised will be examined for genetic markers to aid in predicting response to therapy.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 5 Months
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • infants with symptomatic hemangiomas

Exclusion Criteria:

  • asthma
  • diabetes
  • hypertension
  • hypotension
  • hypoglycemia
  • liver failure
  • previous treatment for hemangiomas
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00967226

Contacts
Contact: linda haga, RN 202 476 5221
Contact: nancy bauman, MD 202 476 4270

Locations
United States, District of Columbia
Children's National Medical Center Recruiting
Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20111
Contact: Linda Haga, RN     202-476-5221        
Contact: Nancy Bauman, MD     202 476 4270        
Sponsors and Collaborators
Children's Research Institute
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Nancy M Bauman, MD Children's Research Institute, Children's National Medical Center
  More Information

Publications:
Responsible Party: Children's Research Institute ( Nancy M. Bauman MD )
Study ID Numbers: IRB 4502, NIH grant number 10179326
Study First Received: August 26, 2009
Last Updated: August 26, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00967226     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by Children's Research Institute:
hemangioma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Neurotransmitter Agents
Vasodilator Agents
Adrenergic Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Methylprednisolone
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Antiemetics
Prednisolone acetate
Neuroprotective Agents
Hormones
Propranolol
Therapeutic Uses
Neoplasms, Vascular Tissue
Hemangioma
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
Gastrointestinal Agents
Methylprednisolone acetate
Cardiovascular Agents
Antihypertensive Agents
Protective Agents
Glucocorticoids
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 08, 2010