Preoperative Treatment With Cetuximab and/or IMC-A12
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Purpose
The goal of this clinical research study is to give cetuximab and/or IMC-A12 before surgery for squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, in order to learn if these study drugs may cause changes in biomarkers. Biomarkers are chemical "markers" in the blood and/or tissue that may be related to a reaction to study treatment.
The safety of the study treatments will also be studied.
Objectives:
1.1 Primary Objectives: The primary objective of this study is to assess the degree of modulation of phospho-AKT in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma after a short, pre-operative course of treatment with cetuximab and/or IMC-A12.
1.2 Secondary Objectives:
The secondary objectives of this study are to assess:
- Safety of cetuximab and/or IMC-A12 (particularly in the pre-operative setting),
- Effects of IMC-A12 on glucose metabolism (with an emphasis on the pathophysiology of hyperglycemia).
- Modulation of a panel of biomarkers in HNSCC after treatment with cetuximab and/or IMC-A12 and attempt correlation with clinical outcomes.
- Objective response to, and histopathological changes after the short course of treatment.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
Drug: Cetuximab Drug: IMC-A12 Procedure: Surgical tumor resection |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | An Exploratory Study to Assess the Modulation of Biomarkers in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Head and Neck Randomized to Receive Preoperative Treatment With Cetuximab and/or IMC-A12, an Anti-insulin-like Growth Factor-1 Receptor Monoclonal Antibody |
- Modulation of phospho-Akt (difference in IHC score between the surgical specimen and the baseline biopsy) [ Time Frame: Biopsy at baseline and surgery (surgery should be within 10 days of last treatment). ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group 1: Cetuximab
Cetuximab: 400 mg/m2 i.v. over 120 minutes on week 1, and 250 mg/m2 on week 2 and 3 i.v. over 60 minutes
|
Drug: Cetuximab
First dose of 400 mg/m^2 by vein on Days 1 and 8 over 2 hours, second dose of 250 mg/m^2 on week 2 and 3 (if applicable) given over 1 hour.
Other Names:
Procedure: Surgical tumor resection
Surgical tumor resection on Day 10.
|
|
Experimental: Group 2: IMC-A12
IMC-A12: 6 mg/kg/week i.v. over 1 hour on weeks 1 and 2 and 3.
|
Drug: IMC-A12
6 mg/kg/week by vein on Days 1 and 8 over 1 hour on weeks 1 and 2 and 3 (if applicable).
Procedure: Surgical tumor resection
Surgical tumor resection on Day 10.
|
|
Experimental: Group 3: Cetuximab + IMC-A12
Cetuximab: 400 mg/m2 i.v. over 120 minutes on week 1, and 250 mg/m2 on week 2 and 3 i.v. over 60 minutes. IMC-A12: 6 mg/kg/week i.v. over 1 hour on weeks 1 and 2 and 3. |
Drug: Cetuximab
First dose of 400 mg/m^2 by vein on Days 1 and 8 over 2 hours, second dose of 250 mg/m^2 on week 2 and 3 (if applicable) given over 1 hour.
Other Names:
Drug: IMC-A12
6 mg/kg/week by vein on Days 1 and 8 over 1 hour on weeks 1 and 2 and 3 (if applicable).
Procedure: Surgical tumor resection
Surgical tumor resection on Day 10.
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically-confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (excluding carcinomas of the nasopharynx types II and III according to the World Health Organization criteria), for whom surgical resection of the tumor is planned as part of the treatment. Patients with skin squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck region will also be included in this study.
- There is availability of a baseline, paraffin-embedded, tumor specimen for biomarker evaluation. No anti-neoplastic treatment is allowed between the time from obtaining the baseline tumor specimen and randomization. If a baseline tumor specimen is not available, a biopsy of the tumor will be performed prior to randomization.
- Prior treatment with biological agents targeted to the epidermal growth factor receptor is allowed, provided the time from last exposure to this treatment was >/= 6 months.
- The patient has a fasting serum glucose < 130 mg/dL and HbA1C < 7.0%. Patients with a history of diabetes mellitus are allowed to participate, provided that they are on a stable dietary or therapeutic regimen for this condition.
- The patient has adequate renal function, defined by serum creatinine </= 1.5 * the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN), or creatinine clearance >/=60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above the ULN.
- Because the teratogenicity of cetuximab and IMC-A12 is not known, women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
- The patient is age >/= 18 years.
- The patient or the patient's legally authorized representative has the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients receiving any other agent (investigational or not) with potential anti-neoplastic activity within 3 weeks prior to obtaining the baseline tumor specimen for biomarker evaluation.
- Patients receiving concomitant radiation.
- Prior treatment with an agent targeted at the insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor.
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of chemical and biological composition similar to those of cetuximab or IMC-A12.
- Pregnant patients, or patients who are breast feeding (patients who have a positive pregnancy test within the first 30 days before the first dose of treatment are excluded).
- Patients with uncontrolled illnesses which, in the opinion of the investigator, could be aggravated by the administration of the study drug(s).
Contacts and Locations| Contact: William N. William Jr., MD | 713-792-6363 |
| United States, Texas | |
| UT MD Anderson Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
| Principal Investigator: William N. William Jr., MD | |
| Study Chair: | William N. William Jr., MD | UT MD Anderson Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00957853 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2008-0342 |
| Study First Received: | August 12, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 22, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
|
Head and Neck Cancer Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck HNSCC Cetuximab IMC-A12 |
Tumor Biomarkers Phospho-AKT Surgical resection |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Head and Neck Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
Neoplasms, Squamous Cell Neoplasms by Site Cetuximab Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013