Hernia Prevention in Stomas
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Purpose
Knowing that the risk of stoma associated herniation (parastomal or incisional) is 30-50% and the associated morbidity significant, standard placement of a prophylactic mesh upon stoma creation might prevent parastomal (or incisional herniation, after closure) and improve the quality of life of a large group of patients. This study is meant to be a pilot study to see whether the mesh related risks of infection and adhesion morbidity are acceptable if the mesh is placed intraperitoneally.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Incisional Hernia Parastomal Hernia |
Device: Parietex Parastomal Mesh |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Prevention of Parastomal Hernias and Incisional Hernias in Old Stoma Wounds: a Pilot Study |
- postoperative complications after prophylactic mesh placement around a stoma (i.e., infection of the mesh and adhesions to the mesh) [ Time Frame: one year after placement ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- incisional herniation at the old stoma wound [ Time Frame: two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- stoma complications (stenosis, bulging, prolapse, retraction, skin problems) [ Time Frame: two years after placement ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: mesh placement |
Device: Parietex Parastomal Mesh
mesh placed intraperitoneally around the stoma
|
Detailed Description:
The idea of a prophylactic mesh has been tested before in a Swedish randomized controlled trial (RCT) with the mesh placed upon end colostomy formation. Results suggest this procedure is the panacea against stoma associated herniations. The investigators still have unanswered questions however, about the size and ideal position of the mesh, possible complications (infection, adhesions) and the benefit in terms of quality of life.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients with a life expectancy of at least one year
- Temporary stoma formation
- Signed informed consent
- Elective surgery
- Clean-contaminated abdomen
Exclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) score IV or above
- Incapacitated adult or no signed informed consent
- Emergency procedure
- Contaminated or infected abdomen
- Residual intraperitoneal mesh
- Already injured part of the abdominal wall where the stoma will be sited
- Contraindication to laparoscopy
- Longterm use of corticosteroids and other immunosuppressive agents
- Current antibiotic therapy
- One of the following conditions: immune deficiency, chemotherapy, ascites, peritoneal dialysis, pregnancy
Contacts and Locations| Netherlands | |
| Maastricht University Medical Centre | |
| Maastricht, Netherlands, 6200 AZ | |
| Study Director: | Nicole Bouvy, MD, PhD | Maastricht University Medical Centre |
| Principal Investigator: | Marc Schreinemacher, MD | Maastricht University Medical Centre |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Marc Schreinemacher, investigator, Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00907842 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MEC09-2-052, NL27625.068.09 |
| Study First Received: | May 21, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 5, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
Keywords provided by Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht:
|
stoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hernia Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013