Concurrent Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy With Nitroglycerin in Patients With Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Nitroglycerin will increase the effectiveness of treatment with induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemo-radiotherapy by reducing chemo-radio resistance through an increased oxygen pressure in tumoral tissue. The combination treatment of nitroglycerin and chemotherapy will result in longer disease-free and over-all survival in patients with locally advanced NSCLC
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Locally Advanced Non Small-Cell Lung Canger |
Drug: Transdermal nitroglycerin |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study That Evaluates Concurrent Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy With Nitroglycerin in Patients With Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
- Time to progression, over-all survival [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Levels of oxidative stress through lipid peroxidation and quantification of VEGF Toxicity from treatment with chemotherapy and concurrent chemo-radiotherapy combined with transdermal nitroglycerin [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Nytroglicerin |
Drug: Transdermal nitroglycerin
Transdermal nitroglycerin (25mg/day) during 5 days (2 days before and 3 days after chemotherapy) at the beginning of each chemotherapy cycle for a total of 4 cycles
|
Detailed Description:
Nitroglycerin decreases hypoxia-induced resistance to antitumor drugs due to inhibition of Hypoxia Inducible Factor alfa (HIF-1α), it increases oxygen pressure in tumoral tissue by augmenting tumor blood flow, increases apoptosis, activation of p53, and induces cellular growth inhibition. Randomized studies showed that the addition of transdermal nitroglycerin to non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with metastasis treated with vinorelbine and cisplatin achieved a significantly better global response to treatment than conventional treatment
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histopathologic diagnosis of non small-cell lung cancer
- Clinical stage IIIA and/or IIIB without pleural effusion
- ECOG functional status 0 or 1
- No renal function alteration (GFR >50%)
- No hepatic function alteration (ALT and AST less than 2 times its normal value)
- Leucocytes more than 2,000/mcl
- Hemoglobin more than 10mg/dL
- Platelets more than 100,000/mcl
Exclusion Criteria:
- Ischemic heart disease
- Abnormal electrocardiogram
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Oscar A Rodriguez, MD | (0155)56280400 ext 832 | ogar@servidor.unam.mx |
| Mexico | |
| National Institute of Cancerología | Recruiting |
| Mexico city, Distrito federal, Mexico | |
| Principal Investigator: Oscar A Rodriguez, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Oscar A Rodriguez, MD | National Counsil of Science and Technology |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Oscar Arrieta Rodríguez, CONACYT |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00886405 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CB332/08, INCAN/CC/162/08, CA.030/CB332/08 |
| Study First Received: | April 21, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 21, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Mexico: National Council of Science and Technology |
Keywords provided by National Institute of Cancerología:
|
Nitroglycerin Locally advanced non small-cell lung cancer Vascular endothelial growth factor Hypoxia Inducible Factor Clinical stage IIIA and/or IIIB (without pleural effusion) |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Nitroglycerin Vasodilator Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013