Myocardial Glucose Uptake (MGU) in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
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Purpose
This study examines patients with chronic kidney disease-related anemia and measures changes in the metabolism of the heart using FDG/PET scanning, before and 6 months after their health-care provider has initiated anemia management therapy with the FDA-approved drug darbepoetin alfa (Aranesp), which is approved for chronic kidney disease-related anemia. The investigators hypothesize that the heart has abnormal metabolism with the anemia of chronic kidney disease but this improves after correction of this anemia with darbepoetin alfa.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cardiomyopathy Chronic Kidney Disease Anemia |
Drug: Darbepoetin alfa |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Crossover Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | A Study to Evaluate the Effect of the Treatment of Anemia on Myocardial Glucose Uptake (MGU) in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease |
- Change to myocardial glucose uptake as measured by fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) scan from pre-treatment compared to 6 months after anemia therapy initiation. [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Drug: Darbepoetin alfa
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
The study population consists of individuals being followed for their chronic kidney disease (CKD) at one of the Nephrology/Early Renal Insufficiency Clinics at the Baltimore, Maryland VA Medical Center and are being considered for erthropoietin therapy for anemia related to CKD.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participant must receive care at the VAMHCS (VA Hospital) in Baltimore
- Diagnosed with CKD stage 3 to 5 (eGFR of 60 ml/min/1.73m2) and not expected to initiate renal replacement therapy within 6 months
- Anemia related CKD.
- The last 2 serum hemoglobin (Hb) values less than 11.0 gm/dl but greater than 8.0 gm/dl
- Greater than 18 years of age
- Assessed to be clinically stable by the clinician
Exclusion Criteria:
- Need for hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, or transplantation at the time of enrollment or projected to start within 6 months after enrollment
- Low functional capacity including inability to walk a flight of stairs with a bag of groceries (NYHA Class III/IV Heart Failure)
- Prior erythropoietic agents within last 12 weeks
- TSAT < 15% and not receiving the recommended dose for iron deficiency
- Uncontrolled hypertension defined as greater than 180 mm Hg systolic or 110 mm Hg diastolic
- Potentially "brittle" diabetes with the propensity for symptomatic hypoglycemia after a 6 hour fast
- New diagnosis or ongoing therapy for Cancer
- Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations| United States, Maryland | |
| Baltimore VA Medical Center | |
| Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jeffrey C Fink, MD MS | University of Maryland School of Medicine and Baltimore VA |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jeffrey C Fink, Professor, Nephrology (primary); Epidemiology (secondary), University of Maryland |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00883415 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HP-00041025, Amgen ISS#20061907 |
| Study First Received: | April 16, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | September 19, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Maryland:
|
metabolism myocardium chronic kidney disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Anemia Kidney Diseases Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Kidney Failure, Chronic Cardiomyopathies Hematologic Diseases Urologic Diseases Renal Insufficiency |
Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Darbepoetin alfa Hematinics Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013