A to Z Study Follow-up: Collection of DNA Data From Buccal Swabs
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Purpose
The goal of this study is to determine the association between genotypes and diet. The weight and weight loss data are already available from the previously completed study called: A to Z Study - Benefits and Risks of Alternative Weight Loss Strategies - A Clinical Trial, which was performed from 2003-2005 at Stanford University. In the present study, Interleukin Genetics will obtain DNA samples from the previously enrolled study subjects to investigate genetic influence of the response to macronutrient compositions of low caloric diets to weight loss.
| Condition |
|---|
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Weight Management Diet Conditions Dietary Recommendations Overweight Management Obesity |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | A to Z Study Follow-up: Collection of DNA Data From Buccal Swabs |
- The PRIMARY objective of this study is to identify genotype-diet interaction on weight, body fat, and BMI. [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- The SECONDARY objective is to explore the association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with other metabolic parameters, such as blood lipid profile, insulin level, and other cardiovascular risk factors. [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Buccal swabs are collected by Stanford and sent to Interleukin Genetics for genotyping.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
1
Previously enrolled subjects in the "Benefits and Risks of Alternative Weight Loss Strategies - a Clinical Trial", which was run at Stanford 2003-2005. (A to Z Study)
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Detailed Description:
Interleukin Genetics has derived, through an extensive search of the scientific literature, a genetic test panel in the area of Weight Management (WM), which includes the genes that have been shown to affect body weight. These genes have been associated with elevated risk for obesity.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 25 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
The study population for the A to Z study are premenopausal women who are overweight (BMI 27-40 kg/m2) but in otherwise good general health. Overweight participants with potentially confounding health conditions are excluded (eg., hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, cancer). Children were not included in this study. The participants were asked to agree to a random assignment to dietary plans.
Inclusion Criteria:
- BMI (body mass index): 27-40 kg/m2
- Gender: Women only
- Age: 25-50
- Menopausal status: pre-menopausal
- Weight stable for last 2-months
- Not on a weight loss plan
- No ethnic restrictions
- No plans to move from the area over the next 6-months
- Willing to accept random assignment
- Possess English speaking and reading skills to understand and complete forms such as informed consent and study evaluation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hypertension
- Diabetes (type 1 or 2) or history of gestational diabetes
- Heart disease diagnosis
- Renal or lever disease
- Active neoplasms
- Pregnant, lactating, within 6-months of birth, or planning to become pregnant in the next 6-months
- Hyperthyroidism, unless treated and under control
- Medications known to affect weight / energy expenditure
- Excessive alcohol intake (self-reported, > 3 drinks/day)
- Postmenopausal, including surgical menopause
- Currently under psychiatric care, or severely clinically depressed (>17 on Beck Inventory)
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Stanford University | |
| Stanford, California, United States, 94305-5401 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Christopher Gardner, PhD | Stanford University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Karen Shaver / Director of Clinical Operations, Interleukin Genetics Inc., |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00866151 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ILI-08-108WMGTP, 14895 |
| Study First Received: | March 19, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | March 19, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Interleukin Genetics, Inc.:
|
genetic biomarker biomarker molecular diagnostics genes genetics |
overweight management weight management weight reduction SNPs single nucleotide polymorphisms |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Obesity Overweight Overnutrition |
Nutrition Disorders Body Weight Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013