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177Lu Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody HuJ591 (177Lu-J591) and Ketoconazole in Patients With Prostate Cancer
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Weill Medical College of Cornell University, June 2009
First Received: March 10, 2009   Last Updated: June 9, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Information provided by: Weill Medical College of Cornell University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00859781
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of the experimental drug, 177Lu-J591 in combination with ketoconazole and hydrocortisone against prostate cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Prostate Cancer
Drug: 177Lu-J591
Drug: Ketoconazole
Drug: Hydrocortisone
Drug: 111In-J591
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of 177Lu Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody HuJ591 (177Lu-J591) and Ketoconazole in Patients With High-Risk Castrate Biochemically Relapsed Prostate Cancer After Local Therapy

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Weill Medical College of Cornell University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Proportion free of radiographically evident metastases at 18 months by CT and/or MRI scan of the abdomen and pelvis, chest x-ray or CT scan of the chest and bone scan [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • PSA response rate [ Time Frame: every 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 140
Study Start Date: June 2009
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 2013
Estimated Primary Completion Date: March 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1. 177Lu-J591+Ketoconzole: Experimental
Ketoconazole 400 mg 3 times a day plus hydrocortisone 20 mg AM, 10 mg PM x 4 weeks followed by 177Lu-J591 Infusion, continue ketoconazole and hydrocortisone
Drug: 177Lu-J591
177Lu-J591 70 mCi/m2 on day 29 (+/- 2 days) of treatment
Drug: Ketoconazole
Ketoconazole at a dose of 400 mg (two 200 mg tabs) to be taken orally (preferably on an empty stomach) three times per day (total daily dose of 1200 mg)
Drug: Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone at a dose of 20 mg orally each morning, 10 mg orally each evening (total daily dose of 30 mg)
2. 111In-J591 + ketoconazole: Placebo Comparator
Ketoconazole 400 mg 3 times a day plus hydrocortisone 20 mg AM, 10 mg PM x 4 weeks followed by 111In-J591 (placebo) Infusion, continue ketoconazole and hydrocortisone
Drug: Ketoconazole
Ketoconazole at a dose of 400 mg (two 200 mg tabs) to be taken orally (preferably on an empty stomach) three times per day (total daily dose of 1200 mg)
Drug: Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone at a dose of 20 mg orally each morning, 10 mg orally each evening (total daily dose of 30 mg)
Drug: 111In-J591
111In-J591 at a dose of 5 mCi on day 29 (+/- 2 days) of treatment

Detailed Description:

This research is being done because the standard treatments for prostate cancer that has returned (PSA is elevated) after surgery and/or radiation and progressed on initial hormonal therapy are not curative. Existing treatments, such as the ketoconazole used as part of this study may decrease PSA temporarily, but unfortunately the cancer continues to grow. This experimental drug is designed to seek out all of the prostate cancer cells and to deliver a lethal dose of radiation to the areas of cancer, but not to normal areas. Some of the normal organs (liver, kidney and bone marrow) do receive some radiation dose that is within the acceptable limits.

The experimental drug in this study includes an antibody (abbreviated: mAb) called "J591". It is a protein molecule which can bind to a specific site on a prostate cancer cell. A very energetic radioactive (an unstable atom) metal called 177Lutetium (abbreviated: 177Lu) is attached to the J591 antibody. The fully assembled drug is called "177Lu-J591". The study will assess the potential of the energy given off by the radioactive compound to kill cancer cell. This study may also involve the use of 111Indium (abbreviated 111In). This is also an energetic radioactive particle, but does not generally give off enough energy to kill cancer cells, but allows researchers to take pictures. This radioactive particle is also attached to the J591 antibody (called 111In-J591) and will serve as a placebo (treatment with no active medicine).

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate previously treated with surgery and/or radiotherapy.
  • Biochemical progression (rising PSA) after medical or surgical castration
  • High risk of systemic progression defined as:

    1. Rising PSA as defined above and either:
    2. Absolute PSA > 20 ng/mL AND/OR
    3. PSA doubling time < 8 months
  • No evidence of local recurrence or distant metastases
  • Age >18 years.
  • Serum testosterone < 50 ng/ml
  • Patients capable of fathering children must agree to use an effective method of contraception for the duration of the trial.
  • Subjects on bisphosphonate therapy must be on a stable dose and must have started therapy > 4 weeks prior to protocol therapy.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of red blood cell or platelet transfusions within 4 weeks of treatment
  • Use of hematopoietic growth factors within 4 weeks of treatment
  • Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy within 4 weeks of treatment
  • Prior radiation therapy encompassing >25% of skeleton
  • Prior treatment with 89-Strontium or 153-Samarium containing compounds (e.g. Metastron®, Quadramet®)
  • Platelet count <150,000/mm3
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <2,000/mm3
  • Hematocrit <30 percent or Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL
  • Abnormal coagulation profile (PT or INR, PTT) > 1.3x ULN
  • Serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL
  • AST (SGOT) >2x ULN
  • Bilirubin (total) >1.5x ULN
  • Serum calcium >11 mg/dL
  • Active serious infection
  • Active angina pectoris or NY Heart Association Class III-IV
  • Karnofsky Performance Status <70
  • Life expectancy <12 months
  • History of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolus within 3 months of study entry
  • Other serious illness(es) involving the cardiac, respiratory, CNS, renal, hepatic or hematological organ systems which might preclude completion of this study or interfere with determination of causality of any adverse effects experienced in this study.
  • Prior investigational therapy (medications or devices) within 6 weeks of treatment.
  • Prior use of ketoconazole for the purposes of prostate cancer therapy
  • Known history of HIV.
  • Currently active other malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00859781

Contacts
Contact: Kristen Petrillo, R.N. 212-746-5430 krp9009@med.cornell.edu

Locations
United States, New York
Weill Cornell Medical College Recruiting
New York, New York, United States, 10021
Contact: Kristen Petrillo, R.N.     212-746-5430     krp9009@med.cornell.edu    
Principal Investigator: Scott T Tagawa, M.D.            
Sub-Investigator: David M Nanus, M.D.            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Scott T Tagawa, M.D. Weill Medical College of Cornell University
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Weill Medical College of Cornell University ( Scott Tagawa )
Study ID Numbers: 0810010067, J591+Ketoconazole
Study First Received: March 10, 2009
Last Updated: June 9, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00859781     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Weill Medical College of Cornell University:
Prostate

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Hydrocortisone
Genital Neoplasms, Male
Prostatic Diseases
Cortisol succinate
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Urogenital Neoplasms
Genital Diseases, Male
Ketoconazole
Pharmacologic Actions
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Antifungal Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Hydrocortisone acetate
Prostatic Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 08, 2010