Resistance to Antithrombotic Therapy (Vienna REACT)
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Purpose
Clopidogrel plays a pivotal role in the antithrombotic regimen after percutaneous intervention with stent implantation. However, response to clopidogrel shows a wide interindividual variability and a high on-treatment residual ADP-inducible platelet reactivity has already been associated with an increased risk for adverse events after coronary stenting. In the present study, platelet reactivity will be determined by 6 different platelet function tests in patients on dual antiplatelet therapy after angioplasty and stenting for peripheral, coronary and carotid artery disease. One hundred patients showing high on-treatment residual ADP-inducible platelet reactivity in 2 or more tests will be randomized to receive either 75mg or 150mg of daily clopidogrel in addition to aspirin for 3 months. The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of intensified antithrombotic therapy (150mg clopidogrel + 100mg aspirin daily) versus standard antithrombotic therapy (75mg clopidogrel + 100mg aspirin daily) in patients with decreased clopidogrel-mediated platelet inhibition after percutaneous intervention with stent implantation.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Atherosclerosis Angioplasty |
Drug: aspirin Drug: clopidogrel |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Resistance to Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients Undergoing Angioplasty and Stenting for Cardiovascular Disease - Vienna REACT |
- Occurence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Occurence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 46 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
75 mg clopidogrel + 100 mg aspirin
|
Drug: aspirin
100 mg aspirin
Drug: clopidogrel
75 mg (Arm 1) and 150 mg (Arm 2)
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
150 mg clopidogrel + 100 mg aspirin
|
Drug: aspirin
100 mg aspirin
Drug: clopidogrel
75 mg (Arm 1) and 150 mg (Arm 2)
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- written informed consent
- angioplasty and stenting for peripheral, coronary or carotid artery disease
Exclusion Criteria:
- known aspirin or clopidogrel intolerance
- therapy with vitamin K antagonists (warfarin, phenprocoumon, acenocoumarol)
- treatment with ticlopidine, dipyridamol or nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs
- family or personal history of bleeding disorders
- malignant paraproteinemias
- myeloproliferative disorders
- heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
- severe hepatic failure
- known qualitative defects in thrombocyte function
- major surgical procedure within one week before enrollment
- platelet count < 100.000 or > 450.000/µl
- hemoglobin < 8 g/dl
Contacts and Locations| Austria | |
| Division of Angiology, Department of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna | |
| Vienna, Austria, 1090 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Christoph W. Kopp, M.D. | Division of Angiology/ Department of Internal Medicine II/ Medical University of Vienna |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Christoph W. Kopp, Prof. Dr., Medical University of Vienna |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00858715 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Vienna REACT |
| Study First Received: | March 9, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | December 11, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Austria: Agency for Health and Food Safety |
Keywords provided by Medical University of Vienna:
|
Clopidogrel Aspirin Antithrombotic therapy Platelet function testing |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Aspirin Clopidogrel Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Inflammatory Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Antirheumatic Agents Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Cardiovascular Agents Hematologic Agents Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Antipyretics Central Nervous System Agents Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists Purinergic Antagonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013