Effects of a Specific Spice on Energy Metabolism
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Purpose
The objective of this study is to examine whether a specific spice is capable of affecting energy metabolism.
Since chili and other spices have been shown to increase energy expenditure and in some cases also affect energy intake/appetite compared to placebo, the investigators expect that the specific spice may actually increase energy expenditure and potentially also decrease appetite - although not to a large degree.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Healthy |
Dietary Supplement: Mustard (dijon) Dietary Supplement: Placebo |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Effects of a Specific Spice on Energy Expenditure, Substrate Oxidation, Appetite and Energy Intake |
- Energy expenditure (resting)/Meal-induced thermogenesis [ Time Frame: November 2008 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- VAS-scores for different appetite parameters (incl. satiety, hunger, fullness, prospective food intake, well-being, thirst etc.) [ Time Frame: November 2008 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Blood pressure [ Time Frame: November 2008 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Heart rate [ Time Frame: November 2008 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Substrate oxidation (fat and carbohydrate) [ Time Frame: November 2008 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 16 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Mustard
|
Dietary Supplement: Mustard (dijon)
The specific spice added to a brunch meal
|
|
Experimental: 2
Placebo
|
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Placebo added to a brunch meal
|
Detailed Description:
Several pungent food ingredients, such as chili, and also other bioactive food ingredients, e.g. green tea, have been shown to be able to increase energy expenditure and fat oxidation during the hours following a meal containing the bioactive ingredient. Furthermore, we will also look at the subjects own feelings of appetite and thereby examine whether the appetite is affected by the spicy food, since a few studies have suggested an effect of bioactive ingredients on appetite/energy intake. We expect to see some small effects on these parameters.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- male
- healthy and not using medication (regularly)
- normal weight
- non-smoker
- tolerate and like spicy food
- stable body weight last two months
Exclusion Criteria:
- increased blood pressure
- mental, metabolic and chronic diseases
Contacts and Locations| Denmark | |
| Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Life Sciences, university of Copenhagen | |
| Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark, DK-1958 | |
| Study Chair: | Arne Astrup, Professor MD | Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Nikolaj Ture Gregersen/Ph.D.student, Department of Human Nutrition, University of Copenhagen |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00841893 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | B253-IHE-spice2-NTG |
| Study First Received: | February 10, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 10, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: The Danish National Committee on Biomedical Research Ethics |
Keywords provided by University of Copenhagen:
|
Thermogenesis Meal-induced thermogenesis Energy expenditure Fat oxidation |
Carbohydrate oxidation Bioactive ingredient Spice |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013