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Changes in Ectopic Fat Following Surgically Induced Weight Loss
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, August 2009
First Received: February 6, 2009   Last Updated: August 11, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Collaborator: National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Information provided by: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00840307
  Purpose

This study evaluates how ectopic fat (in the pancreas, heart, liver and skeletal muscle), visceral fat, and subcutaneous fat changes following surgically induced weight loss using gastric banding. The investigators also evaluate whether changes in pancreatic fat content correlate with improvement in beta-cell function.


Condition
Obesity
Type 2 Diabetes

Study Type: Observational
Study Design: Case-Only, Prospective
Official Title: Changes in Ectopic Fat Following Surgically Induced Weight Loss: Does it Explain the Resolution of Diabetes?

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center:

Biospecimen Retention:   Samples Without DNA

Biospecimen Description:

Estimated Enrollment: 20
Study Start Date: August 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients already scheduled to undergo gastric banding within 1-2 months.

This study does NOT pay for the bariatric surgery, eligible participants must already be scheduled to have the surgery performed by their own physician

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Greater than 18 years old
  • Fully understanding and willing to undergo study procedures
  • Available for follow-up
  • Understand and willing to sign informed consent
  • Pharmacologic agents with the potential to change ectopic fat content (i.e. pioglitazone) are allowed if the patient has been on a stable dose for at least 3 months and plans to continue the same dose for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication to MRI (i.e. metallic implants, severe claustrophobia, weight above 320lb)
  • Contraindication to phlebotomy (i.e. no accessible veins, hemoglobin <10 mg/dL)
  • History of pancreatic disease other than diabetes
  • Regular use of more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day
  • Pregnancy
  • Non-English speaking
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00840307

Contacts
Contact: Laura Golici, BA 214-648-2515 ResearchProgram@UTSouthwestern.edu
Contact: Ildiko Lingvay, MD, MPH 214-648-2779 ildiko.lingvay@utsouthwestern.edu

Locations
United States, Texas
University of Texas Southwestern Recruiting
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
Contact: Laura Golici, BA     214-648-2515     ResearchProgram@UTSouthwestern.edu    
Contact: Ildiko Lingvay, MD, MPH     214-648-2779     ildiko.lingvay@utsouthwestern.edu    
Principal Investigator: Ildiko Lingvay, MD, MPH            
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Ildiko Lingvay, MD, MPH University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center ( Ildiko Lingvay, MD, MPH )
Study ID Numbers: 072008-039, NIH Grant: 1K23RR024470-01
Study First Received: February 6, 2009
Last Updated: August 11, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00840307     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center:
Obesity
Type 2 Diabetes
Gastric Banding

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Obesity
Metabolic Diseases
Diabetes Mellitus
Endocrine System Diseases
Overweight
Body Weight
Signs and Symptoms
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Weight Loss
Body Weight Changes
Nutrition Disorders
Overnutrition
Glucose Metabolism Disorders

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 08, 2010