Trial of Mifepristone in Combat Veterans With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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Purpose
The investigators propose to conduct a randomized double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial of mifepristone in veterans with military-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study will examine the clinical, neuropsychological, and neuroendocrine effects of short-term treatment of mifepristone (600 mg/day for one week) to determine if this treatment is efficacious in improving PTSD symptoms, cognitive functioning, or other related clinical measures. Additionally, the investigators will observe whether baseline neuroendocrine activity, or other clinical or neuropsychological factors predict the response to mifepristone, and whether mifepristone-induced changes in neuroendocrine activity are associated with treatment outcome.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder |
Drug: mifepristone Drug: placebo |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
| Official Title: | Novel Therapeutics in PTSD: A Randomized Clinical Trial of Mifepristone |
- Change from baseline on the total severity of the CAPS-2 and dichotomously defined clinical responder status. [ Time Frame: baseline, endpoint, 4 week follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in cognitive functioning as measured by the MATRICS neuropsychological test battery and self-reported measures of depression and PTSD. [ Time Frame: baseline, endpoint, 4 week follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
mifepristone
|
Drug: mifepristone
600 mg/day x 1 week
|
| Placebo Comparator: 2 |
Drug: placebo
placebo
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is a male U.S. veteran
- Subject was exposed to combat or another criterion A traumatic event during military service
- Subject meets diagnostic criteria for chronic PTSD
Exclusion Criteria:
- Veteran has a history of adrenal insufficiency or a plasma cortisol level less than 5 mcg/dl at screening
- Veteran has a moderate-severe traumatic brain injury, a history of a stroke, or another neurological illness or injury likely to impact cognitive functioning
- Veteran has diabetes mellitus, an endocrinopathy, or another major medical illness.
- Veteran is taking oral corticosteroids
- Veteran has a lifetime diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar disorder
- Veteran is currently suicidal or otherwise is in need of urgent clinical care
- Veteran is currently receiving specialized trauma-focused psychotherapy (i.e., prolonged exposure, cognitive processing therapy or eye movement and desensitization reprocessing).
- Veteran is not willing to use effective means of birth control during the study or for 90 days after taking study medication
- Veteran has history of allergic reaction to mifepristone
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| James J. Peters VA Medical Center | |
| Bronx, New York, United States, 10468 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Julia A Golier, MD | JJP VAMC; Mount Sinai Sch of Med |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Julia A. Golier, M.D., Clinical Director, Mental Health Patient Care Center, James J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00833339 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 3293-08-015 |
| Study First Received: | January 30, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | August 16, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders, Traumatic Anxiety Disorders Mental Disorders Mifepristone Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic Contraceptives, Oral Contraceptive Agents, Female Contraceptive Agents Reproductive Control Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Pharmacologic Actions Therapeutic Uses Contraceptives, Postcoital, Synthetic Contraceptives, Postcoital Hormone Antagonists Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Luteolytic Agents Menstruation-Inducing Agents Abortifacient Agents, Steroidal Abortifacient Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013