Topical Cyclosporine for the Treatment of Dry Eye in Patients Infected With the Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
This study evaluates the use of topical cyclosporine 0.05% and sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5% for the treatment of dry eye disease in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus.
Twenty HIV-positive-patients were selected from the Department of Infectious Diseases of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Hospital. Dry eye diagnosis was based on a dry eye questionnaire (Ocular Surface Disease Index - OSDI®), Schirmer I Test, break up time and 1% rose bengal staining of the ocular surface. The patients were divided into two groups with ten patients. Group I received sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5% drops and group II received sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0,5% drops and topical cyclosporine 0.05% for six months.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Dry Eye Syndromes HIV Seropositivity |
Drug: cyclosporine and sodium carboximethycellulose Drug: sodium carboximethycellulose |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Topical Cyclosporine for the Treatment of Dry Eye in Patients Infected With the Human Immunodeficiency Virus |
- Dry eye diagnosis was based on a dry eye questionnaire (OSDI), Shirmer I Test, BUT and 1% rose bengal staining of the ocular surface. The same tests were performed at the end of the treatment to verify the improvement of the subjects. [ Time Frame: six months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2008 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Ten HIV-positive-patients with dry eye diagnosis received sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5% drops (one drop 4 times per day) and topical cyclosporine 0.05% (one drop twice a day) for six months.
|
Drug: cyclosporine and sodium carboximethycellulose
Ten HIV-positive patients with dry eye received sodium carboximethylcellulose 0.5% (one drop 4 times per day) and topical cyclosporine 0.05% (one drop twice a day) during six months
|
|
2
Ten HIV-positive-patients with dry eye received sodium carboximethylcelullose 0.5% (1 drop 4 times per day) during six months
|
Drug: sodium carboximethycellulose
Ten HIV-positive patients with dry eye received sodium carboximethycellulose (1 drop 4 times per day) during six months
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV seropositivity
- Dry eye diagnosis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hepatitis B infection
- Hepatitis C infection
- Menopause
- Rheumatic diseases
- Contact lens wear
- Beta-blocker eye drops
- Blepharitis
- Use of medications associated with dry eye (diuretics, antidepressive agents, beta-blockers)
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro | |
| Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 21941-913 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Rodrigo P Barreto, Masters | Federal University of Rio de Janeiro |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Rodrigo de Pinho Paes Barreto, MD, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00797030 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | dry eye |
| Study First Received: | November 21, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | November 21, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Federal University of Rio de Janeiro:
|
dry eye syndromes keratoconjuntivitis sicca / drug therapy cyclosporine ophthalmic solutions HIV seropositivity |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome HIV Infections Dry Eye Syndromes Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca HIV Seropositivity Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Slow Virus Diseases Immune System Diseases Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases |
Eye Diseases Keratoconjunctivitis Conjunctivitis Conjunctival Diseases Keratitis Corneal Diseases Cyclosporins Cyclosporine Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Antifungal Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013