The Effects of Home-Based Rehabilitation Treatments Among Persons With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most frequent causes of physical disability and pain among adults. Recent evidence suggests that shorter exercise programs that incorporate kinesthesia, balance and agility (KBA) techniques may result in more rapid symptom relief and functional improvements in comparison to traditional therapeutic exercise. KBA techniques are designed to improve dynamic joint stability by using a series of activities which challenge balance and coordination. To determine the independent effects of KBA training on functional abilities, it is necessary to test it as a training program unto itself. The proposed clinical trial is designed to do this by using three training groups: KBA only; lower extremity strength training only; and a combination of the two. The total exercise time and intensity of each condition will be approximately equal. A non-exercise group will control for any effects related to the testing procedures and the passage of time. Community volunteer men and women age 50 and over with physician diagnosed symptomatic knee OA will participate.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Osteoarthritis |
Other: KBA exercise Other: strength training exercise Other: KBA and strength training Other: Control group |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effects of Home-Based Rehabilitation Treatments Among Persons With Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis. |
- (WOMAC) self assessment of physical function [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 44 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
KBA exercise protocol
|
Other: KBA exercise
KBA exercise protocol, 3 times per week for 8 weeks
|
|
Experimental: 2
strength training exercise protocol
|
Other: strength training exercise
strength training exercise, 3 times per week for 8 weeks
|
|
Experimental: 3
KBA and strength training protocol
|
Other: KBA and strength training
KBA and strength training exercise, 3 times per week for 8 weeks
|
| Sham Comparator: 4 |
Other: Control group
8 week control group
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 50 years or over of either gender
- Self-reported knee pain
- Physician diagnosed tibiofemoral OA, unilateral or bilateral, per ACR guidelines
- Demonstrated minimal knee OA related dysfunction per WOMAC score
- Not engaged in a regular leg exercise program for minimum of 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- High risk health status per (e.g.) ACSM guidelines
- Inability to obtain physician release for exercise
- Unresolved balance disorder
- Unresolved neurological disorder
- History of knee surgery or major knee trauma injury
- Hip or ankle instability, excessive weakness, surgery or major trauma injury
- Hip or knee replacement
- Intra-articular joint injection within 4 weeks of the study
Contacts and Locations| United States, Florida | |
| University of Zululand | |
| Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States, 33712 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Matthew W Rogers, MS | University of Zululand |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Matthew W. Rogers, MS, Doctoral Student, University of Zululand, University of Zululand |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00735098 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | KneeOAExercise-2 |
| Study First Received: | August 12, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | February 4, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | South Africa: University Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Zululand:
|
Knee Osteoarthritis arthritis |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis, Knee Arthritis |
Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Rheumatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013