Clinical Trial Assessing Once Daily Raltegravir Administration (800 mg QD) in HIV-1-Infected Patients Receiving Unboosted Atazanavir (400 mg QD)- Based Antiretroviral Therapy
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Purpose
The co-administration of raltegravir with medicinal products that are knouwn to be potent UGT1A1 inhibitors, such as atazanavir, may increase plasma levels of raltegravir. So once daily raltegravir (800 mg QD), instead of twice a day (400 mg BID), could be an appropriate therapeutic option in HIV-infected patients also receiving atazanavir-containing antiretroviral regimens. In this study, pharmacokinetic data supporting this hypothesis are recovered.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
HIV Infections |
Drug: Addition of raltegravir 800 mg QD to HAART |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Clinical Trial Assessing Once Daily Raltegravir Administration (800 mg QD) in HIV-1-Infected Patients Receiving Unboosted Atazanavir (400 mg QD)- Based Antiretroviral Therapy |
- Raltegravir area under the curve (AUC) 24 hours and Cmin [ Time Frame: Day 10 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Adverse events [ Time Frame: Baseline (BL), Day 10 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Adherence [ Time Frame: BL, Day 10 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 15 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Addition of raltegravir 800 mg QD to HAART
|
Drug: Addition of raltegravir 800 mg QD to HAART
Addition of raltegravir 800 mg QD to HAART
Other Name: HAART+RAL
|
Detailed Description:
Treatment adherence is crucial for the effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy, and, in an attempt to promote treatment adherence by the patients, once daily (QD) regimens are preferred rather than twice daily (BID) regimens.
The dose of 400 mg BID of raltegravir has been recently licensed for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection in treatment-experienced adult patients.
Raltegravir is eliminated mainly by metabolism via uridine diphosphate glucuronyl transferase (UGT1A1)-mediated glucuronidation pathway. Thus, co-administration of raltegravir with medicinal products that are known to be potent UGT1A1 inhibitors, such as atazanavir, may increase plasma levels of raltegravir.
Based on these data, it could be hypothesized that once daily raltegravir (800 mg QD) could be an appropriate therapeutic option in HIV-infected patients also receiving atazanavir-containing antiretroviral regimens. However, pharmacokinetic data supporting this hypothesis are lacking.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 18 to 65 years old with documented HIV-1 infection.
- Patients on antiretroviral regimen that includes atazanavir 400mg QD for at least 4 weeks.
- Complete virological suppression (<50 copies/mL) for at least 12 months.
- Voluntary written informed consent.
- Ability of compliance with visit schedule.
Exclusion Criteria:
- AIDS defining condition within 4 weeks prior to the initiation of the study.
- Concomitant treatment with ritonavir as well as with inducers (NNRTI, rifampin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, valproic acid, etc) or inhibitors (probenecid, etc) of the uridine diphosphate glucuronyl transferase within 2 weeks before the screening visit.
- Concomitant therapy with tenofovir.
- History or suspected poor adherence to HAART.
- History of drug allergy to raltegravir
Contacts and Locations| Spain | |
| Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital | |
| Badalona, Barcelona, Spain, 08916 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Clotet Bonaventura, MD,PhD | Lluita contra la Sida Foundation, HIV Unit |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | FUNDACIO LLUITA CONTRA LA SIDA, LLuita Sida Foundation |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00718536 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | RALqd-ATV |
| Study First Received: | July 16, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | April 8, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Spain: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital:
|
Atazanavir Raltegravir once-daily pharmacokinetics HIV |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
HIV Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Slow Virus Diseases |
Atazanavir HIV Protease Inhibitors Protease Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Anti-HIV Agents Anti-Retroviral Agents Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013