A Multi-Center Study of Spherule-Derived Coccidioidin
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Purpose
Adult volunteers were skin tested with 1.27 ug spherule-derived coccidioidin. The skin test antigen was evaluated in three different populations of adult volunteers to determine the safety and efficacy of the product in the assessment of delayed-type hypersensitivity to Coccidioides immitis. Induration greater than or equal to 5 mm after 48 hours was considered positive for exposure to C. immitis.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Coccidioidomycosis |
Biological: Spherule-derived coccidioidin |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Safety, Sensitivity and Specificity of Spherule-Derived Coccidioidin in Naive Adults, in Adults With a History of Pulmonary Coccidioidomycosis and in Adults With a History of Pulmonary Histoplasmosis |
- To determine the ability of spherule-derived coccidioidin to detect cellular hypersensitivity to C. immitis by a positive DTH skin test in a population with a history of pulmonary coccidioidomycosis. [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Determine the specificity of spherule-derived coccidioidin by testing the skin test antigen in naive adult volunteer and volunteers with a history of pulmonary histoplasmosis. [ Time Frame: 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 113 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Volunteers with a history of pulmonary coccidioidomycosis verified by serology and/or histology or mycology.
|
Biological: Spherule-derived coccidioidin
1.27 ug of sterile, injectable product (spherule-derived coccidioidin). Product was administered once by intradermal injection along with positive and negative control agents and results read after 48 hours.
Other Name: Coccidioidin SD (proposed trade name)
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Volunteers without a history of pulmonary coccidioidomycosis confirmed by serology (naive).
|
Biological: Spherule-derived coccidioidin
1.27 ug of sterile, injectable product (spherule-derived coccidioidin). Product was administered once by intradermal injection along with positive and negative control agents and results read after 48 hours.
Other Name: Coccidioidin SD (proposed trade name)
|
|
Active Comparator: 3
Volunteers with a history of pulmonary histoplasmosis but no history of coccidioidomycosis confirmed by serology.
|
Biological: Spherule-derived coccidioidin
1.27 ug of sterile, injectable product (spherule-derived coccidioidin). Product was administered once by intradermal injection along with positive and negative control agents and results read after 48 hours.
Other Name: Coccidioidin SD (proposed trade name)
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Good Health (absence of active medical disease)
Meets criteria specific to population groups:
- Coccidioidomycosis Group:
History of coccidioidomycosis of at least 45 days duration confirmed by roentgenograph serologic or mycologic findings
- Histoplasmosis Group:
History of pulmonary histoplasmosis
- Naive Control Group:
- Lifetime residence in the states of WA, OR, ID, or MT
- Never employed as an agricultural worker
- Serology negative for C.immitis antibodies
Exclusion Criteria (All Groups):
- Active medical disease
- Alcohol abuse or illicit drug use
- Influenza-like illness within the past 4 weeks
- Immunizations within the past 4 weeks
- Current atopic or contact dermatitis, psoriasis, erythema nodosum, urticaria
- Current treatment with corticosteroids, cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs
- Immunodeficiency disease
- HIV infection
- Previous skin test with coccidioidin or SD Coccidioidin
- Pregnant or lactating
- Adverse reaction to thimerosal
- Adverse reaction to Candida or Trichophyton skin test antigens
Coccidioidomycosis Group:
- Current cavitary or disseminated coccidioidomycosis
- History of histoplasmosis, or blastomycosis
Histoplasmosis Group:
- History of coccidioidomycosis or blastomycosis
Naive Control Group:
- History of coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, blastomycosis
- Travel for more than 30 days in designated areas of CA, AZ, NV, UT, NM, TX and Mexico, Central and South America. Travel for more than 7 days in restricted areas of CA, AZ and TX.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Arizona | |
| Health Sciences Center AVAHCS, Univ. of Arizona | |
| Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85723 | |
| United States, California | |
| Kern Facility Medical Group | |
| Bakersfield, California, United States, 93306 | |
| United States, Nebraska | |
| Blair Clinic | |
| Blair, Nebraska, United States, 68001 | |
| United States, Washington | |
| Spokane Allergy and Asthma Center | |
| Spokane, Washington, United States, 99204 | |
| Study Director: | Harry S Nielsen, Ph.D. | Allermed Laboratories, Inc. |
| Principal Investigator: | Royce Johnson, M.D. | Kern Medical Center |
| Principal Investigator: | Neil Ampel, M.D. | University of Arizona, Tucson |
| Principal Investigator: | Brad Sawtelle, M.D. | Blair, NE |
| Principal Investigator: | Stephen Kernerman, D.O. | Spokane, WA |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Harry S. Nielsen, Ph.D., Allermed Laboratories, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00690092 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | S104-1, S104-2, S104-3 |
| Study First Received: | June 2, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | June 3, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Allermed Laboratories, Inc.:
|
Coccidioidin Coccidioidin SD Spherule-derived coccidioidin |
Coccidioidomycosis Valley Fever Coccidioides immitis |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coccidioidomycosis Coccidiosis Mycoses Protozoan Infections Parasitic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013