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Effects of Hydrocortisone and D-Cycloserine on Fear Extinction in Veterans With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
This study is enrolling participants by invitation only.
First Received: May 6, 2008   Last Updated: December 10, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: Department of Veterans Affairs
Information provided by: Department of Veterans Affairs
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00674570
  Purpose

This is a research study examining the use of two medications, Hydrocortisone and D-Cycloserine, compared to an inactive substance (placebo), on their ability to reduce fear responses and memory of fear in veterans with symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). These responses will be tested using a fear learning and memory task administered by computer.


Condition Intervention
Stress Disorders, Posttraumatic
Drug: Hydrocortisone
Drug: D-Cycloserine
Drug: Placebo

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Basic Science, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Factorial Assignment
Official Title: Effects of Hydrocortisone and D-Cycloserine on Fear Extinction in Veterans With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Department of Veterans Affairs:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Skin Conductance [ Time Frame: Day 7, 9, 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Heart Rate [ Time Frame: Day 7, 9, 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Eye Blink [ Time Frame: Day 7, 9, 16 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 84
Study Start Date: July 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date: July 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date: July 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Hydrocortisone
Drug: Hydrocortisone
25 mg/oral one hour prior to extinction task
2: Experimental
D-Cycloserine
Drug: D-Cycloserine
50 mg/oral one hour prior to extinction task
3: Placebo Comparator
Placebo
Drug: Placebo
One hour prior to extinction task

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Veterans and civilians with an age range of 18 to 65 years
  • Participants must be physically healthy volunteers
  • Participants must meet DSM-IV criteria for full current PTSD or subsyndromal PTSD (as indexed by the CAPS criteria or with a CAPS score > 40 and meeting 2 of 3 of B, C, and D symptom clusters) of at least 3 months duration related to trauma

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active suicidal intention, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, alcohol or substance abuse or dependence within the past 3 months, bipolar disorder, or seizure disorders
  • Neurological disorder, head injury (e.g., loss of consciousness greater than 10 minutes), systemic illness affecting CNS function, or medically unstable injuries
  • Psychotropic medications, including antidepressants, alpha and beta adrenergic agents, antipsychotics, benzodiazepines, mood stabilizers, anticonvulsants, antihypertensive medication, sympathomimetic medication, steroid medication, or any other general medications that could influence psychophysiology
  • Current ongoing trauma or recent trauma in the last 3 months
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00674570

Locations
United States, California
VA Medical Center, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States, 94121
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Sabra S. Inslicht, PhD VA Medical Center, San Francisco
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Department of Veterans Affairs ( Inslicht, Sabra - Principal Investigator )
Study ID Numbers: H841-31915-01A
Study First Received: May 6, 2008
Last Updated: December 10, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00674570     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by Department of Veterans Affairs:
Stress Disorders, Posttraumatic
Hydrocortisone
Cycloserine
Extinction, Psychological

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Antimetabolites
Cycloserine
Anti-Infective Agents
Disease
Hydrocortisone
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Cortisol succinate
Stress
Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary
Renal Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Stress Disorders, Traumatic
Antibiotics, Antitubercular
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Pathologic Processes
Anxiety Disorders
Mental Disorders
Therapeutic Uses
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
Antitubercular Agents
Hydrocortisone acetate

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 08, 2010