Immunogenicity Study of Vacc-4x Versus Placebo in Patients Infected With HIV
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Purpose
Current management of HIV infection includes anti-retroviral therapy (ART). ART cannot cure the infection, making it a life-long treatment that requires sustained patient compliance and imposes significant individual and societal financial burdens on healthcare services. Furthermore,ART side effects often require medication that increases the inconveniences and financial burdens of HIV management. Of further concern is the emergence of viruses resistant to ART that can result in treatment failure.
ART-free periods could provide substantial benefit. Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy that is proposed for prolongation of ART-free periods. The purpose of this study is to determine whether Vacc-4x immunotherapy can give safe ART-free period.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
HIV Infections |
Drug: Vacc-4x Drug: Sterile water |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II, Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, Immunogenicity Study of Vacc-4x Versus Placebo in Patients Infected With HIV-1 Who Have Maintained an Adequate Response to ART |
- To evaluate the proportion of subjects who require resumption of ART between the interruption of ART at week 28 and end of study at week 52. To evaluate the % change in CD4 between week 28 and the last CD4 made prior to resumption of ART or week 52. [ Time Frame: Week 52 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Safety and tolerability of Vacc-4x [ Time Frame: Several points throughout the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Immunogenicity of Vacc-4x evaluated by DTH (Delayed-type Hypersensitivity) [ Time Frame: Several points throughout the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Effect of Vacc-4x on CD8 counts and HIV viral RNA [ Time Frame: Several points throughout the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Time to restart of ART for Vacc-4x subjects versus placebo [ Time Frame: Several points throughout the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 137 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: A
Vacc-4x immunization
|
Drug: Vacc-4x
Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally
|
|
Placebo Comparator: B
Placebo
|
Drug: Sterile water
Sterile water for injection.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 55 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-55
- HIV positive at least one year
- Clinically stable on ART for at least six months
- Documented viral load less than 50 copies/mL for the last six months
- Documented prestudy CD4 cell count equal or more than 400x10exp6/L
- Nadir CD4 cell count equal or more than 200x10exp6/L
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Reported pre-study AIDS-defining illness within the previous year
- Malignant disease
- On chronic treatment with immuno-suppressive therapy
- Unacceptable values of hematology and clinical chemistry parameters
- Current chronic infection such as HCV and HBV or active tuberculosis
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Not using safe contraceptive methods
- Participation in other clinical trial
- Incapability of compliance
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048-8700 | |
| UCLA CARE Center | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90035 | |
| UC Davis Medical Center | |
| Sacramento, California, United States, 95817 | |
| United States, Florida | |
| University of Miami School of Medicine | |
| Miami, Florida, United States, 33136 | |
| United States, Illinois | |
| Northwestern University Division of Infectious Diseases | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611 | |
| Germany | |
| Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin | |
| Berlin, Germany, 13353 | |
| EPIMED GmbH | |
| Berlin, Germany, 12157 | |
| Universitätsklinikum Bonn | |
| Bonn, Germany, 53127 | |
| ifi - Studien und Projekte GmbH, an der Asklepios-Klinik St. George | |
| Hamburg, Germany, 20099 | |
| Universitätsklinikum Hamburg Eppendorf | |
| Hamburg, Germany, 20246 | |
| Klinik I für Innere Medizin Klinikum Der Universität zu Köln | |
| Köln, Germany, 50937 | |
| Italy | |
| Istituto San Raffaele | |
| Milano, Italy | |
| Spain | |
| Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol | |
| Badalona, Spain, 08916 | |
| Hospital Clinic i Provincial | |
| Barcelona, Spain, 08036 | |
| Unidad de VIH, Hospital de Bellvitge, Calle Feixa Llarga s/n, Hospitalet de Llobregat. | |
| Barcelona, Spain, 08907 | |
| United Kingdom | |
| Brighton and Sussex University Hospital, HIV/GUM Research, Elton John Centre | |
| Brighton, United Kingdom, BN2 1EE | |
| Harrison Wing St Thomas' Hospital | |
| London, United Kingdom | |
| Chelsea and Westminster Hospital | |
| London, United Kingdom | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Bionor Immuno AS |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00659789 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CT-BI Vacc-4x 2007/1, EudraCT No.: 2007-006302-13, IND Number 13619 |
| Study First Received: | April 14, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | February 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration United States: Institutional Review Board United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee Germany: Paul-Ehrlich-Institut Germany: Ethics Commission Italy: Ethics Committee Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines Spain: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Bionor Immuno AS:
|
treatment experienced |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
HIV Infections Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases |
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Slow Virus Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013