Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation in Treating Patients of Different Ages With Metastatic Breast Cancer
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Gathering information from patients of different ages receiving paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation for metastatic breast cancer may help doctors understand how the age of the patient changes the way the drug works.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation works in treating patients of different ages with metastatic breast cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Drug: paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation Other: pharmacological study Other: physiologic testing Other: questionnaire administration Other: study of socioeconomic and demographic variables Procedure: cognitive assessment Procedure: psychosocial assessment and care |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics/Dynamics Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Age-Related Changes in Nanoparticle Albumin Bound (Nab) Paclitaxel Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics |
- Age-related changes in the pharmacokinetics (pK) [ Time Frame: Cycle 1, week 1 at 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 24 and 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Age-related changes in the pharmacodynamics (toxicity) [ Time Frame: Cycle 1, week 1 at 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 24 and 48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Response [ Time Frame: Assessed after every 2 cycles of therapy until progression ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time to progression [ Time Frame: 1 year after completion of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Predictors of pK parameters [ Time Frame: After week 1 of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Predictors of the need for dose reduction, dose delays, or grade 3 or 4 toxicity [ Time Frame: At the completion of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2008 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: nab-paclitaxel |
Drug: paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation
100 mg/m2 3 weeks on 1 week off
Other: pharmacological study
Cycle 1, week 1 at 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 24 and 48 hours
Other: physiologic testing
Prior to treatment, at the end of 2 cycles of therapy and upon completion of therapy
Other: questionnaire administration
Prior to treatment, at the end of 2 cycles of therapy and upon completion of therapy
Other: study of socioeconomic and demographic variables
Prior to treatment, at the end of 2 cycles of therapy and upon completion of therapy
Procedure: cognitive assessment
Prior to treatment, at the end of 2 cycles of therapy and upon completion of therapy
Procedure: psychosocial assessment and care
Prior to treatment, at the end of 2 cycles of therapy and upon completion of therapy
|
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine age-related changes in the pharmacokinetics (pK) of weekly paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (nab-paclitaxel) in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
- To determine age-related changes in the pharmacodynamics (toxicity) of nab-paclitaxel in these patients.
Secondary
- To determine response and time to progression in these patients.
- To explore predictors of pK parameters in these patients.
- To explore predictors of the need for dose reduction, dose delays, or grade 3 or 4 toxicity in these patients.
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified by age in years (< 50 vs 50-60 vs 60-70 vs > 70).
Patients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes once daily on days 1, 8, and 15 as planned. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood is drawn for pharmacokinetic studies periodically during course 1.
Patients complete questionnaires regarding risk factors that would predict for pharmacokinetic parameters at baseline, prior to the third course of treatment, and at end of study. Data collected include medical characteristics, demographics, functional status, comorbidity, psychological status, social functioning and support, nutritional status, and cognition.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Inclusion criteria:
- Diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer
- Any estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, or HER-2/neu status allowed as long as the patient will receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation alone
- First- or second-line chemotherapy treatment for metastatic disease planned
Exclusion criteria:
- Untreated CNS metastases or symptomatic CNS metastases requiring escalating doses of corticosteroids
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN (unless bone metastases are present in the absence of liver metastases)
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- Peripheral neuropathy ≤ grade 1
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min (calculated or 24-hour)
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Not pregnant or nursing
- No known history of allergic reactions to paclitaxel
- No serious or uncontrolled infection
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No ≥ grade 2 toxicity from prior therapy (other than alopecia)
- No taxane for adjuvant therapy or metastatic disease within the past 12 months
- No other concurrent investigational agents
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Duarte, California, United States, 91010-3000 | |
| City of Hope Medical Group | |
| Pasadena, California, United States, 91105 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Arti Hurria, MD | Beckman Research Institute |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | City of Hope Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00609791 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 07157, P30CA033572, CHNMC-07157, ABRAXIS-ABX206-BC07US, CDR0000586461 |
| Study First Received: | February 6, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | February 14, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by City of Hope Medical Center:
|
recurrent breast cancer stage IV breast cancer male breast cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Paclitaxel Tubulin Modulators |
Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013