Study on the Role of Treatment With Vitamin E on Asthmatic Responses in Allergic Asthmatics
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Purpose
Asthma is a common respiratory disease of unknown etiology which currently affects approximately 7.5 % of the adult population ( ). Asthma is an inflammatory disorder of the airways. Airway inflammation is evident not only in patients with fatal asthma but also in mild asthmatics ( ). Oxidant stress, defined as inadequately controlled generation of toxic reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cells or tissues is a common feature of inflammation, and has also been documented in asthma ( , ). However, the current understanding of the relationship between the inflammation and the oxidant stress in asthmatic airways is poor. Does oxidant stress contribute to the expression of asthmatic phenotypes independently of inflammation? If so, could asthmatics benefit from supplementation of antioxidants? These questions have been nagging us since our laboratory provided credible evidence of oxidant injury in the airways of allergic asthmatics ( ). The purpose of our study is to more precisely determine 1/ the pathophysiologic role of oxidative stress, and 2/ usefulness of antioxidant therapy using vitamin E in allergic asthma.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Allergic Asthma |
Drug: Natural source d-α-tocopheryl acetate |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Oxidant Stress and Allergic Asthma |
- The primary outcome will be the difference in allergen stimulated F2-Isoprostanes in BAL and EBC specimens. [ Time Frame: After 16-18 weeks of treatment with vitamin E daily ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- The secondary outcome will be the effect of treatment with vitamin E on airway reactivity to methacholine and specific allergen. [ Time Frame: After 16-18 weeks of treatment with vitamin E ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 43 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Drug: Natural source d-α-tocopheryl acetate
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Normal health status except for allergic asthma
- Physician diagnosis of mild allergic asthma
- Positive allergen skin tests to common aeroallergens
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of systemic or high doses of inhaled corticosteroids, >840 mcg of inhaled beclomethasone of its equivalent (as defined in the consensus report (6))
- Past history of severe asthma (as defined in the consensus report (6))
- History of asthma exacerbation within the past month
- History of recent upper respiratory infection within the past month
- Active immunotherapy for allergic diseases
- Significant disease other than allergic asthma and allergic rhinitis, such as coronary disease, hypertension, renal failure, anemia, immunodeficiency, cancer, diabetes
- Present or remote tobacco smoking
- Use of OTC drugs including acetaminophen and pseudoephedrine, herbs, or vitamins
- Psychiatric illness that would make adherence to protocol difficult
- Inability to give informed consent
- Nursing or pregnant women
- Woman planning to become pregnant during the study or not using adequate birth control methods (barrier or hormonal methods)
- H/o sensitivity to tocopherol-derivatives or medications used during bronchoscopy
- Inability to comply with the research protocol
Contacts and Locations| United States, Tennessee | |
| Dep. of Medicine, Div. of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232-2650 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Ryszard Dworski, MD | Vanderbilt University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Ryszard T. Dworski, MD, PhD, Vanderbilt University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00581048 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IRB#051158, 5 K23 HL080030-02 |
| Study First Received: | December 22, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | July 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Vanderbilt University:
|
Asthma Allergy Atopy |
Vitamin E GSTP1 Oxidative stress |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Asthma Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases Respiratory Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases Vitamin E |
Alpha-Tocopherol Tocopherols Vitamins Antioxidants Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Protective Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Micronutrients Growth Substances |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013