Markers of Inflammation in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant
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Purpose
Objectives:
- To show feasibility and reproducibility of performing a multiplex ligation-dependent amplification procedure (RT-MLPA)
- To describe the profile of changes in inflammatory gene products, using RT-MLPA, in pediatric patients receiving stem cell transplant
- To determine if changes in a specific inflammatory product, or a combination of inflammatory products, can predict grade 2-4 acute graft-versus-host disease
| Condition |
|---|
|
Acute Graft Versus Host Disease |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Markers of Inflammation in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant |
- To show feasibility and reproducibility of performing a multiplex ligation-dependent amplification procedure (RT-MLPA) [ Time Frame: Until September 2008 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To describe the profile of changes in inflammatory gene products, using RT-MLPA, in pediatric patients receiving stem cell transplant [ Time Frame: Until September 2008 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To determine if change in a specific inflammatory product, or a combination of inflammatory products, can predict grade 2-4 acute graft-versus-host disease [ Time Frame: Until September 2008 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
2.5 mL's of whole blood are obtained one time a week for the first 100 days of transplant
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
1
For Objective #1:
|
|
2
For Objectives #2 & #3:
|
Detailed Description:
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) is a successful treatment option for multiple malignant diseases (i.e. leukemia) and non-malignant disorders (i.e. metabolic disorders, genetic disorders, immunodeficiencies). Unfortunately, transplantation from an HLA-related family member is only available in 30-40% of stem cell transplant recipients. The other patients requiring HSCT must then receive their stem cells from either a matched-unrelated donor (MUD) or from cord blood. One major limitation upon receiving these unrelated stem cells are acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease. Specifically looking at acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD), up to 30% of the recipients of stem cells from an HLA-identical related donor will develop greater or equal to grade 2 of aGVHD despite immunosuppressive prophylaxis. The percentages of patients who develop aGVHD from unrelated donors are even higher.
The current standard treatment for aGVHD is corticosteroids. Unfortunately, only 40% of matched-siblings HSCT cases and 25% of MUD SCT cases show a complete response to these steroids. Those patients who do not respond to corticosteroids can show a dismal outcome. Given the poor outcome with refractory GVHD, there has been a lot of interest in trying to predict who will get GVHD. These findings could lead to augmentation of GVHD prophylaxis.
The purpose of this study is to look at a series of identified biomarkers to predict aGVHD. Once blood is drawn from the SCT recipient, a multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) will test different biomarkers in the blood to result in about 30-45 target sequences being examined simultaneously.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients undergoing a hematopoietic stem cell transplant at Children's Memorial Hospital
Inclusion Criteria:
- Objective #1:
- Healthy adult volunteers, affiliated to Children's Memorial Hospital
- Male or female
- Objective #2 & #3:
- Recipient undergoing an allogeneic stem cell transplant
- Receiving related or unrelated cord blood, related or unrelated bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cells
- Any pre-transplant regimen
- Ages of 0-21 years old
- Male or female
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability for subject/parent to understand study and therefore unable to consent
- Children under 7.0 kgs
Contacts and Locations| United States, Illinois | |
| Children's Memorial Hospital | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60614 | |
| Principal Investigator: | David A Jacobsohn, MD | Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | David Jacobsohn, MD, Children's Memorial Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00579397 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SCT 0407 |
| Study First Received: | December 21, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | May 26, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago:
|
Markers of Inflammation acute graft versus host disease predicting aGVHD |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Graft vs Host Disease Inflammation Immune System Diseases Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013