Trial to Study the Effects of Supplementary Omega-3 on Serum C-Reactive Protein Levels
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Purpose
To study the anti-inflammatory effects of marine omega-3 fatty acids, also known as n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), we propose a randomized, double-blinded, prospective, single-center trial to examine the effect of supplementary n-3 PUFA on serum high sensitivity (hs) CRP levels.
Inclusion Criteria Age > 18 hs CRP >3mg/L and <10 mg/L
Exclusion Criteria
Active infection Systemic Inflammatory Disease Autoimmune disorders Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Systemic Sclerosis (Scleroderma) Sjögren's Syndrome Behçet's Syndrome
The Vasculitis Syndromes Including:
Wegener's granulomatosis Temporal arteritis (Giant cell arteritis) Takayasu's arteritis Henoch-Schönlein purpura Predominantly cutaneous vasculitis (hypersensitivity vasculitis) Sarcoidosis Amyloidosis Currently on warfarin Cr > 2.0 Fish Allergy Pregnancy or unwillingness to use some form of birth control in women of child-bearing age during the 8 weeks.
We will enroll 200 pts. at Willoughby Hills Family Health Center over a 2 month period 100 pts. will receive OMEGA-3, 100 pts. will receive placebo Drug is to be taken over 8 weeks Pt. will return to Willoughby Hills in 8 weeks for a follow-up hsCRP. A brief questionnaire will be completed by the nurse/pt, including vital signs at baseline and follow-up .
Primary Outcome:
hsCRP levels after 8 weeks of treatment with PUFA
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Coronary Artery Disease Inflammatory Response Atherosclerosis |
Dietary Supplement: eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Protocol for a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded Trial to Study the Effects of Supplementary Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Serum C-Reactive Protein Levels |
- hsCRP levels after 8 weeks of treatment with PUFA [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 53 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Active Arm: 1000 mg Lemon flavored Capsules. Three capsules every morning. |
Dietary Supplement: eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA),
three capsules daily (1350 mg daily) of EPA for 8 weeks or three capsules daily placebo for 8 weeks
Other Name: Omega 3
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 2
Placebo Arm: Cornstarch Capsules provided by Clinical Encapsulation services. Three capsules every morning. |
Dietary Supplement: eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA),
three capsules daily (1350 mg daily) of EPA for 8 weeks or three capsules daily placebo for 8 weeks
Other Name: Omega 3
|
Detailed Description:
All patients will be given an 8 week supply of placebo or study drug. The exact composition of both the active drug and placebo is detailed below. The physician and the patient will both be blinded. Patients will be instructed to take three capsules daily in the morning. Each capsule of the drug contains 450 mg of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), the active component. Thus, three capsules daily will result in 1350 mg daily of EPA. They will be asked to return to the clinic after 8 weeks of therapy for a follow-up hsCRP.
Patients:
Healthy patients seen in a primary care setting at the Department of Internal Medicine at the Cleveland Clinic Health System Willoughby satellite.
Drug:
Active Arm:
1000 mg Lemon flavored Capsules. Three capsules every morning.
Fill
45% Eicosapentaenoic Acid 10% Docosahexaenoic Acid 10% Combined total of Docopentaneoic Acid and Alfa-Linoleic Acid Natural Lemon Oil Rosemary Liquid Extract D-alpha Tocopherol Vitamin E (67.1% W/W) (1000IU/G) Antioxidants, proprietary mix
Shell
Gelatin Glycerol Purified Water Lemon Oil
Placebo Arm:
Cornstarch Capsules provided by Clinical Encapsulation services. Three capsules every morning.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 19 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 18
- hs CRP >3mg/L and <10 mg/L
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active infection
- Systemic Inflammatory Disease
- Currently on warfarin
- Cr > 2.0
- Fish Allergy
- Pregnancy or unwillingness to use some form of birth control
Contacts and Locations| United States, Ohio | |
| Cleveland Clinic Willoughby Hills Family Health Center | |
| Willoughby Hills, Ohio, United States, 44094 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Deepak Bhatt, MD | The Cleveland Clinic |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Deepak Bhatt, MD, Cleveland Clinic |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00578578 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IRB# 6970, IRB# 6970 |
| Study First Received: | December 19, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | December 19, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by The Cleveland Clinic:
|
Omega3 fatty acids hsCRP CAD |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Atherosclerosis Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Arteriosclerosis |
Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Heart Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013