Tiotropium Induced Bronchodilation in Lung CT Scored Emphysema
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Purpose
To evaluate if tiotropium (Spiriva)induced bronchodilation of inspiratory capacity in patients with moderate to severe copd subjected to metronome paced hyperventilation induced dynamic hyperinflation is dependent upon the extent of underlying emphysema as determined by high resolution-thin section CT lung.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
COPD Emphysema |
Drug: tiotropium |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Crossover Time Perspective: Retrospective |
| Official Title: | Effectiveness of Tiotropium to Maintain Inspiratory Capacity Against Metronome Paced Hyperventilation Induced Dynamic Hyperinflation in COPD Patients With Lung CT Scored Emphysema |
- Correlate tiotropium induced increase in inspiratory capacity (IC)and FEV 1 with extent of emphysema as scored by lung CT. [ Time Frame: After 30 days and 1.5hr of tiotropium ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Correlate decrease in IC and FEV 1 following dynamic hyperinflation with underlying emphysema. [ Time Frame: After 30 days and 1.5hr of tiotropium ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 29 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2005 |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
1
patients with moderate to severe copd with varying extent of emphysema
|
Drug: tiotropium
18ug capsule daily for 30 days
Other Name: Spiriva
|
Detailed Description:
We will analyze post hoc, data that was previously published: Gelb AF et al.Chest 2006;131:690-695. We have shown that tiotropium increases resting inspiratory capacity thereby providing lung volume protection against metronome paced hyperventilation induced dynamic hyperinflation. End point will be to correlate increase in tiotropium induced FEV 1(L) and inspiratory capacity with extent of underlying emphysema as scored by lung CT ( Gelb AF et al:Chest 1996; 109: 353-359)in 29 patients with COPD. We will also correlate the decrease in inspiratory capacity following metronome paced hyperventilation induced dynamic hyperinflation with extent of lung CT scored emphysema.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years to 85 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
patients with moderate to severe copd from tertiary care pulmonary clinic
Inclusion Criteria
- moderate to severe copd
Exclusion Criteria
- unable to tolerate tiotropium
- unable to perform metronome paced hyperventilation induced dynamic hyperinflation
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Arthur F Gelb Medical Corporation | |
| Lakewood, California, United States, 90712 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Arthur F Gelb, MD | Arthur F Gelb Medical Corporation |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Arthur F Gelb MD, Arthur F Gelb Medical Corporation |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00570544 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1000, Boehringer-Ingelheim Pharm., Pfizer |
| Study First Received: | December 10, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | August 13, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Gelb, Arthur F., M.D.:
|
copd emphysema tiotropium lung function dynamic hyperinflation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Emphysema Pulmonary Emphysema Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Pathologic Processes Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Tiotropium Parasympatholytics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents |
Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Cholinergic Antagonists Cholinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Bronchodilator Agents Anti-Asthmatic Agents Respiratory System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013