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Once-daily Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-1 Infected Patients With CD4+ Cell Counts Below 100 Cells/Mcl (ADVANZ-3)

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Juan A. Arnaiz, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00532168
First received: September 18, 2007
Last updated: February 21, 2013
Last verified: February 2013
History of Changes
  Purpose

There are few randomized clinical trials in advanced HIV patients. This is a multicenter, randomized, open clinical trial, comparing three parallel groups, to compare the immunological reconstitution and the virological efficacy and safety of three different combinations of antiretroviral therapy given once a day (QD): tenofovir plus emtricitabine plus either efavirenz, lopinavir-ritonavir or atazanavir-ritonavir during 96 weeks in advanced antiretroviral naïve HIV-1 infected patients with less than 100 CD4+ T-cells/mm3. Primary endpoint is the median increase in CD4+ T-cell count at 48 weeks after starting HAART.


Condition Intervention Phase
HIV Infections
 Drug: tenofovir + emtricitabine + efavirenz
Drug: tenofovir + emtricitabine + lopinavir-ritonavir
Drug: tenofovir + emtricitabine + atazanavir-ritonavir
 Phase 4

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Once-daily Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-1 Infected Patients With CD4+ Cell Counts Below 100 Cells/Mcl. A Prospective, Randomized, Multicentre, Open Clinical Study.

Resource links provided by NLM:

MedlinePlus related topics: HIV/AIDS
U.S. FDA Resources

Further study details as provided by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Median increase in CD4+ T-cell count at 48 weeks after starting the HAART combination randomly assigned [ Time Frame: 48 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 108
Study Start Date: September 2007
Study Completion Date: December 2012
Primary Completion Date: December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: 1
tenofovir plus emtricitabine plus efavirenz
 Drug: tenofovir + emtricitabine + efavirenz
tenofovir + emtricitabine + efavirenz, approved dose, oral route, QD
Experimental: 2
tenofovir plus emtricitabine plus lopinavir-ritonavir
 Drug: tenofovir + emtricitabine + lopinavir-ritonavir
tenofovir + emtricitabine (QD) + lopinavir-ritonavir (BID), oral route, approved dose
Experimental: 3
tenofovir plus emtricitabine plus atazanavir-ritonavir
 Drug: tenofovir + emtricitabine + atazanavir-ritonavir
tenofovir + emtricitabine + atazanavir + ritonavir (100 mg), oral route, approved dose, QD

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic HIV-1 infection
  • Age 18 or more
  • Antiretroviral-naive
  • Baseline CD4+ count <100 cels/mcL.
  • No mutations of drug resistance at baseline (M184V/I, K65R, resistance to efavirenz or 2 or more PRAMs (L33I/F/V, V82A/F/L/T, I84V, L90M)
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypersensibility to study drugs.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Active OI requiring admission
  • Active lymphoma or malignancy (Kaposi sarcoma included)
  • Cl creatinine below 30 ml/min.
  • Liver failure
  • Treatment with nephrotoxic drugs, immunomodulators, interleukine-2, systemic steroids or investigational products.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00532168

Locations
Spain
Hospital Clinic
Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, 08036
Sponsors and Collaborators
Juan A. Arnaiz
Investigators
Study Chair: Jose M Miró, MD Hospital Clinic Barcelona
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Juan A. Arnaiz, MD, PhD, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00532168     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: ADVANZ-3, EudraCT: 2006-006268-42, FIS grant: EC07/90642
Study First Received: September 18, 2007
Last Updated: February 21, 2013
Health Authority: Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines

Keywords provided by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona:
advanced HIV-infected patients
late presenters
antiretroviral therapy
immune reconstitution
Treatment Naive

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
HIV Infections
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Lentivirus Infections
Retroviridae Infections
RNA Virus Infections
Virus Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Immune System Diseases
Slow Virus Diseases
Ritonavir
Lopinavir
Atazanavir
Tenofovir
 Tenofovir disoproxil
Efavirenz
Emtricitabine
HIV Protease Inhibitors
Protease Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Pharmacologic Actions
Anti-HIV Agents
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Antiviral Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013