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Efficacy of Caffeine, With and Without Biperiden, as a Maintenance Treatment for Cocaine Dependence
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, April 2009
First Received: June 29, 2007   Last Updated: April 28, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
Information provided by: Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00495183
  Purpose

The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of caffeine compared to placebo as a maintenance treatment for cocaine dependence. Caffeine potentiation with biperiden will be also studied.

Ninety patients with snorted/sniffed cocaine dependence will be randomized to receive caffeine (300 - 1200 mg t.i.d.) plus biperidene (8 mg b.i.d.) caffeine (300 - 1200 mg t.i.d.) with placebo or placebo during 10 days in an in-hospital setting.


Condition Intervention Phase
Cocaine Dependence
Drug: caffeine
Drug: Biperiden
Drug: Placebo
Phase IV

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Efficacy of Caffeine, With and Without Biperiden, as a Maintenance Treatment for Cocaine Dependence

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • survival [ Time Frame: 22 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • cocaine use [ Time Frame: 22 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 108
Study Start Date: January 2009
Estimated Study Completion Date: July 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: July 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
caffeine + placebo
Drug: caffeine
caffeine from 300 to 1200 mg/d or 15 mg/kg/d, divided in 3 doses per day.
2: Experimental
caffeine + biperiden
Drug: caffeine
caffeine from 300 to 1200 mg/d or 15 mg/kg/d, divided in 3 doses per day.
Drug: Biperiden
Biperiden 2-4 mg/d, divided in 2 doses per day.
3: Placebo Comparator
Placebo+placebo
Drug: Placebo
Placebo

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 60 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of cocaine dependence, according to DSM-IV-TR criteria
  • age between 18 and 60 years
  • current cocaine use, confirmed by a positive urine drug screen for cocaine the week prior to admission.
  • demonstrated capacity to grant informed consent and sign the pertinent informed consent form.
  • place of residence compatible with attendance at the center.
  • for women, willingness to use effective contraceptive measures during the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of a severe medical disorder that could interfere with the study
  • presence of an organic pathology for which methylxanthines or biperidene administration is contraindicated
  • serum liver transaminase levels 3 times higher than normal values
  • pregnancy and breast-feeding
  • neuroleptic medication treatment in the past 6 weeks
  • current treatment, or anticipation that the patient may need to initiate treatment during the study, with drugs that may interact with study medication.
  • current diagnosis of a major mental disorder.
  • awareness of a situation that could prevent the patient's participation in the study (e.g. serving a sentence)
  • current participation in another research project.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00495183

Contacts
Contact: Miquel Casas, Prof. 0034 93 489 42 94 mcasas@vhebron.net
Contact: Xavier Castells, MD 0034 93 489 42 94 xcc@icf.uab.cat

Locations
Spain, Catalonia
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Recruiting
Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, 08035
Contact: Miquel Casas, Prof     0034 93 489 42 94     mcasas@vhebron.net    
Contact: Xavier Castells, MD         xcc@icf.uab.cat    
Sub-Investigator: Carlos Roncero, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Castells Xavier, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Gonzalvo Begoña, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Miquel Casas, Prof. Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: Servei de Psiquiatria. Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron ( Miguel Casas Brugué )
Study ID Numbers: CAF-MT, eudraCT 2005-06-01
Study First Received: June 29, 2007
Last Updated: April 28, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00495183     History of Changes
Health Authority: Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines

Keywords provided by Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute:
cocaine dependence
cocaine use
CNS stimulants
caffeine
biperiden
placebo

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors
Parasympatholytics
Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
Neurotransmitter Agents
Cholinergic Antagonists
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Anti-Dyskinesia Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Anesthetics
Disorders of Environmental Origin
Antiparkinson Agents
Biperiden
Cholinergic Agents
Sensory System Agents
Mental Disorders
Therapeutic Uses
Vasoconstrictor Agents
Substance-Related Disorders
Caffeine
Cocaine
Caffeine citrate
Cocaine-Related Disorders
Central Nervous System Depressants
Enzyme Inhibitors
Central Nervous System Stimulants
Cardiovascular Agents
Anesthetics, Local
Pharmacologic Actions
Muscarinic Antagonists
Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on November 20, 2009