Microcirculation Guided Therapy Versus "Standard Treatment" of Severe Sepsis
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to asses the recovery of organ failure between two resuscitation protocols in severe sepsis: standard, pressure guided therapy versus a microcirculation guided therapy
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Severe Sepsis Microcirculation |
Drug: Dopamine Drug: dobutamine Drug: enoximone Drug: nitroglycerine Drug: noradrenaline |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- Difference in SOFA (Sequential Organ Failure Assessment) score during the first 72 hours of treatment for severe sepsis [ Time Frame: 72 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Severity, decrease and duration of organ failure over the complete ICU stay [ Time Frame: complete icu stay ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Duration of organ support [ Time Frame: during ICU treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ICU and hospital length of stay [ Time Frame: hospital stay ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ICU and hospital mortality [ Time Frame: hospital stay ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Inflammatory response measured by IL-6/IL-10 [ Time Frame: 72 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Plasma concentration of asymmetric dimethyl arginine (ADMA [ Time Frame: 72 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2007 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Despite continued improvements in medical therapy, mortality from septic shock has remained between 30% and 70% for the past three decades with only a slight decrease in mortality rate. Standard treatment of septic shock is fluid resuscitation, followed by agents with vasopressor activity to correct hypotension in septic shock. The question rises whether vasopressors should be the first line of action in septic shock Opening and recruiting the microcirculation are expected to improve regional organ function and tissue distress in severe sepsis. Beside fluid resuscitation, vasodilatation, in this respect, enhances microcirculatory flow while vasoconstriction causes a reduction in microcirculatory flow. On the other hand, a minimal perfusion pressure should be present. Our aim is to asses the effects of two resuscitation protocols in severe sepsis: the "standard treatment" using predefined pressure goals versus a microcirculation guided therapy.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 18 years or older
- admission to the intensive care unit with severe sepsis, defined in according with a modification of the American College of Chest Physician/SCCM guidelines criteria
- intention to provide full intensive care treatment for at least 72 hours and
- written informed consent to be obtained from patient or next of kin.
Exclusion Criteria:
- haematologic malignancy
- metastatic malignancy
- AIDS with CD4 < 50 cells/mm3
- liver cirrhosis Child Pugh B & C
- pregnancy
- post resuscitation with GCS < 8 of 15 and treatment with induced hypothermia
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Rutger v Raalte, MD | 0031205993007 | R.vanRaalte@olvg.nl |
| Contact: Peter vd Voort, MD | 0031205993007 | P.H.J.vanderVoort@olvg.nl |
| Netherlands | |
| Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, intensive care | Recruiting |
| Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1090 HM | |
| Contact: Rutger v Raalte, MD 0031205993007 R.vanRaalte@olvg.nl | |
| Principal Investigator: Rutger v Raalte, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Rutger v Raalte, MD | Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, intensive care unit |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | R. van Raalte, Onze Lieve Vrouwe gasthuis |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00484133 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | WO-06.068 |
| Study First Received: | June 6, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | January 17, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: Medical Ethics Review Committee (METC) |
Keywords provided by Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis:
|
sepsis severe sepsis microcirculation Orthogonal polarisation spectral |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Sepsis Toxemia Infection Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Inflammation Pathologic Processes Dobutamine Dopamine Enoximone Norepinephrine Nitroglycerin Dopamine Agents Cardiotonic Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses |
Pharmacologic Actions Sympathomimetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Agonists Adrenergic beta-Agonists Adrenergic Agonists Adrenergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Protective Agents Vasodilator Agents Vasoconstrictor Agents Adrenergic alpha-Agonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013