Rapid Tranquillization Trial: TREC-India II (TRECIndia-II)
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Purpose
Three hundred consecutive adult patients presenting to the emergency services of the department of psychiatry and who are diagnosed by the treating doctor to be needing tranquillization to control agitated or aggressive behavior will be randomized to receive either Injection Olanzepine I.M. or Injection Haloperidol 10mg + Injection Promethazine 50 mg in this parallel group, block randomized, centrally-randomzed, allocation-concealed, assessor-blinded pragmatic clinical trial.
The main outcome measure that the two treatments would be compared on would be the clinical state of the patient 4 hours after intervention, but the rate of tranquillization, degree of sedation, proportions tranquil and / or asleep at 15, 30, 60 and 240 minutes, need for additional medication, use of physical restraints, doctors called back, numbers absconding and adverse effects at each of these time points would also be compared. Compliance with oral medication and adverse effects at the end of 2 weeks would also be compared.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Psychotic Disorders Aggression |
Drug: Intramuscular Olanzepine 10 mg Drug: Intramuscular Haloperidol 5-10 mg + Promethazine 25-50 mg |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Rapid Tranquilization of Violent or Agitated People in Psychiatric Emergency Settings- A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial of Intramuscular Olanzepine Vs. Intramuscular Haloperidol + Promethazine. |
- Number of participants tranquil or alseep at four hours after the intevention
- Number of participants tranquil or asleep at 15 minutes, 30 munites, 60 minutes, 120 minutes, 240 minutes after the intervention
- Number of participants in restraints at 15 minutes, 30 munites, 60 minutes, 120 minutes, 240 minutes after the intervention
- Number of participants who had absconded at 15 minutes, 30 munites, 60 minutes, 120 minutes, 240 minutes after the intervention
- Number of participants who recived additional medication at 15 minutes, 30 munites, 60 minutes, 120 minutes, 240 minutes after the intervention
- Number of participants for whom the doctor was called back at 15 minutes, 30 munites, 60 minutes, 120 minutes, 240 minutes after the intervention
- Mean time till tranquillization
- Mean time till asleep
- Proportions improved on Clinical Global Impression scale at ech time pointof follow up
- Mean change on CGI scores at each time pint of follow up
- Adverse effects reported/observed
- Scores on Simpson-Angus extrapyramidal rating scale
- Scores on Barnes Akathisia Rating Scale
| Estimated Enrollment: | 300 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | July 2006 |
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Person with a major mental disorder needs acute intramuscular sedation because of disturbed and dangerous behavior as decided by the attending physician.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The clinician believes that one of the two treatments represents an additional risk for the patient and/or
- Patients who lack capacity to give informed consent and who do not have a relative to obtain consent.
Contacts and Locations| India | |
| Department of Psychiatry, Christian Medical College | |
| Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India, 632002 | |
| Study Director: | Prathap Tharyan | Christian Medical College, Vellore |
More Information
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00455234 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 22F484 |
| Study First Received: | March 30, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | April 2, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | India: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Christian Medical College, Vellore, India:
|
Aggression Violent behaviour in people with psychotic illness |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Aggression Psychotic Disorders Mental Disorders Behavioral Symptoms Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features Promethazine Diphenhydramine Haloperidol Haloperidol decanoate Antipruritics Dermatologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Histamine H1 Antagonists Histamine Antagonists |
Histamine Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Physiological Effects of Drugs Anti-Allergic Agents Antiemetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Central Nervous System Agents Gastrointestinal Agents Hypnotics and Sedatives Central Nervous System Depressants Anesthetics, Local Anesthetics Sensory System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013