A Study of Encapsulated Cell Technology (ECT) Implant for Patients With Late Stage Retinitis Pigmentosa
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to look at the safety and effectiveness of CNTF implants on vision in persons with retinitis pigmentosa, Usher type II & III, and Choroideremia. This research is being done because there are no effective therapies for people with these retinal degenerations. They are genetic disorders that affect our ability to see at night, and later cause tunnel vision and loss of central vision. Retinal degenerations affect the retina, a light sensitive layer of cells in the back of the eye. Slowly over time, these cells die and cause permanent loss of vision.
The implant is a small capsule that contains human retinal pigment epithelium cells. These cells have been given the ability to make CNTF and release it through the capsule membrane into the surrounding fluid. This study will look at the effect of the implant on vision loss by retinitis pigmentosa, Usher type II & III, and Choroideremia. In this study, two different CNTF dose levels will be used: a high dose and a low dose in one eye, as well as a sham (or placebo) surgery in the other eye.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Retinitis Pigmentosa |
Drug: NT-501 |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II/III Study of Encapsulated Human NTC-201 Cell Implants Releasing Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor (CNTF) for Participants With Retinitis Pigmentosa Using Visual Acuity as the Primary Outcome |
- The primary outcome is the change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) using the Electronic Visual Acuity (EVA) technology at month 12. [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Longer-term observations of change in visual acuity, disease modification, BCVA, ERG, optical coherence tomography, inflammation, and vision-related quality of life(NEI-VFQ25). [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1 NT-501
High Dose Implant
|
Drug: NT-501
High Dose
|
|
Experimental: 2 NT-501
Low Dose Implant
|
Drug: NT-501
Low Dose
|
Detailed Description:
This study will involve about 16 visits over 1½ years for specific tests of the participant's vision and health. These visits may include visual exams, blood draw for laboratory testing, brief medical history and exam, and occasionally a questionnaire (survey), in addition to the visit for the surgical procedures. The primary effectiveness outcome for this study will be a visual acuity score one year after the implant surgery. There will be about 13 centers participating in this study, and up to 60 people enrolled across the US. Each participant joining the study who has completed initial screening will then be scheduled to have a brief surgical procedure performed on each eye, one of which will include a very small cell-filled implant. Follow-up visits for repeat assessments will be required regularly to determine if the implant being tested is safe and effective for use to treat RP.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 68 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Criteria for patients to qualify for the study include, but are not limited to:
- Over 18 years of age, and less than 68 years of age
- Diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa, Usher Syndrome Type 2 or 3 or Choroideremia
- Visual acuity no better than 20/63 and no worse than 20/320
- Reduced electrical responses from the retina (ERG) and loss of peripheral vision
Exclusion Criteria:
The following criteria will exclude patients from the study:
- Pregnant or lactating females, or females planning to become pregnant during the study or not using an acceptable method of contraception.
- Retinitis pigmentosa caused by a classic syndrome, including Usher Type I
- Other eye diseases including advanced cataract.
- Chronic systemic disease requiring continuous treatment with systemic steroids, immunosuppressive medications or insulin.
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group | |
| Beverly Hills, California, United States, 90211 | |
| University of Califoria, Davis | |
| Sacramento, California, United States, 95817 | |
| University of California, San Francisco | |
| San Francisco, California, United States, 94143-0730 | |
| United States, Florida | |
| Retina Group of Florida | |
| Hollywood, Florida, United States, 33021-6746 | |
| University of Florida | |
| Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32216-1480 | |
| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Ophthalmic Consultants of Boston | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114 | |
| United States, Michigan | |
| Kellogg Eye Center | |
| Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48105 | |
| United States, Minnesota | |
| University of Minnesota | |
| Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455-0501 | |
| United States, New York | |
| NY University Medical Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10016 | |
| United States, Oregon | |
| Casey Eye Institue | |
| Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239-4197 | |
| United States, Tennessee | |
| The Hamilton Eye Institute | |
| Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38163 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Retina Foundation of Southwest | |
| Dallas, Texas, United States, 75231 | |
| United States, Utah | |
| University of Utah | |
| Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84112 | |
| Study Director: | Weng Tao, M.D., PhD | Neurotech Pharmaceuticals |
More Information
No publications provided by Neurotech Pharmaceuticals
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Weng Tao, MD, PhD, Neurotech USA |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00447993 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CNTF 3 |
| Study First Received: | March 9, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | April 12, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Neurotech Pharmaceuticals:
|
Retinitis Pigmentosa eye disease retinal disorder CNTF |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Retinitis Retinitis Pigmentosa Retinal Diseases Eye Diseases |
Eye Diseases, Hereditary Retinal Dystrophies Retinal Degeneration Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013