Efficacy and Safety of Growth Hormone Treatment in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
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Purpose
Growth retardation is well known in patients with severe forms of juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Especially those who were under additional treatment with glucocorticoids for high disease activity. The hypothesis is, that treatment with growth hormone can, at leat in part, overcome growth hormone resistance state and increase final height. In a controlled study we follow patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis with and without growth hormone treatment until final height. Additionally, we are interested in bone density development in those treated with growth hormone.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Still Disease, Juvenile-Onset |
Drug: Genotropin |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Recombinant Human Growth Hormone Treatment in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Controlled Study on the Effect on Growth and Bone Development |
- Final height
- Bone geometry and density
| Estimated Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | March 1996 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2006 |
Growth retardation is well known in patients with severe forms of juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Especially those who were under additional treatment with glucocorticoids for high disease activity. This is the case in patients with a polyarticular and a systemic form of juvenile idiopathic arthritis. The permanent consequence is short stature at final height. Up to 30% of these patients will have a final height below the 3rd percentile, even after discontinuation of glucocorticoid treatment. The hypothesis is, that treatment with growth hormone can, at leat in part, overcome growth hormone resistance state and increase final height. In a controlled study we follow patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis with and without growth hormone treatment until final height. From safety aspects we were interested in the effect of growth hormone on the disease activity. Additionally, we are interested in bone density development in those treated with growth hormone up to final height.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 4 Years to 14 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Polyarticular or systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis,
- Growth velocity below the 25th percentile and or short stature ,
- Treatment with glucocorticoids for at least the previous 6 months before inclusion,
- Prepubertal stage,
- Bone age below 10 in girls and 12 in boys,
- Growth hormone levels after stimulation with clonidine or arginine above 10 ng/ml
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous treatment with growth hormone,
- Endocrinopathy,
- Additional chronic disease beside juvenile idiopathic arthritis,
- Malignant disase,
- Chromosomal aberration or othe syndromal disease,
- Previous treatment with Oxandrolone,
- Small for gestational age,
- Elevated fasting glucose level
Contacts and Locations| Germany | |
| Center For Rheumatic Diseases in Childhood | |
| Garmisch Partenkirchen, Germany, 82152 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Susanne M Bechtold, MD | University Children´s Hospital, Munich |
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00420251 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 13042004 |
| Study First Received: | January 9, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | January 9, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Arthritis Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Arthritis, Rheumatoid Rheumatic Diseases Connective Tissue Diseases |
Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013