The Safety of Proctofoam-HC in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the fetal safety of topical application of Proctofoam-HC®, an antihemorrhoidal, in the third trimester of pregnancy.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Hemorrhoids Pregnancy |
Drug: Proctofoam-HC® |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Safety of Proctofoam-HC in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy |
- Birth-weight
- Child developmental milestones at approximately 6 months post-delivery
- Child anthropometric data at approximately 6 months post-delivery
| Estimated Enrollment: | 400 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2009 |
Hemorrhoids are a frequent condition in pregnancy. The rate is increased as pregnancy progresses, and they affect up to 24% of pregnant women in the third trimester. Complications of untreated hemorrhoids include bleeding, prolapse, soiling, discharge with perianal irritation and itching, and in severe cases, severe pain and venous engorgement which could even lead to thrombosis and infarction. Hemorrhoids are treated with a variety of suppositories and gels, based on analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. The safety of these antihemorrhoidal products has not yet been documented in pregnant women.
Proctofoam-HC® has been on the Canadian market for 25 years. It combines the anti-inflammatory action of hydrocortisone with the surface anesthetic effect of pramoxine HCl. It is approved for temporary relief of anorectal inflammation, pruritus, pain and swelling associated with haemorrhoids, fissures, pruritus ani, cryptitis, proctitis and postoperative pain.
We hypothesize that local application of Proctofoam-HC® in the third trimester of pregnancy is safe for the mother and fetus.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- For intervention group, any pregnant woman with a primary anorectal condition during the third trimester of pregnancy
- For control group, women in third trimester of pregnancy not treated with Proctofoam, and matched on maternal age and smoking status
- for either group,no other pregnancy complications
Exclusion Criteria:
- exposure to known teratogens during pregnancy as evident either during the prenatal or postnatal interview
- insufficient English language skills to understand the questionnaires and assessment material
- Women who have received other corticosteroid medications (systemic or topical)during pregnancy
- Women with the following conditions: abscess, fistula, tuberculosis, varicella, acute Herpes Simplex or fungal infection
- age less than 18 years
- History of previous reaction to any of the product’s components, such as: local irritation, hypertrichosis, hypopigmentation, etc.
- Known Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) or a chronic state that may cause IUGR (SLE, placental insufficiency).
- Multi fetal pregnancy
- Binge alcohol consumption (5 or more drinks on one occasion,in a row or within a short period of time)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Gideon Koren, MD | 416-813-5778 | gkoren@sickkids.ca |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| The Hospital for Sick Children | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8 | |
| Contact: Gideon Koren, MD 416 813 5778 gkoren@sickkids.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Gideon Koren, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Arthur Staroselsky, MD | |
| Mount Sinai Hospital | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X5 | |
| Contact: Paul Bernstein, MD 416-586-4800 ext 5236 pbernstein@mtsinai.on.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Paul Bernstein, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Gideon Koren, MD | The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto Canada |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00405288 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1000008482 |
| Study First Received: | November 28, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | November 28, 2006 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by The Hospital for Sick Children:
|
Hemorrhoids Pregnancy antihemorrhoidal Proctofoam infants |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hemorrhoids Rectal Diseases Intestinal Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Cortisol succinate Hydrocortisone acetate Hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21-propionate Hydrocortisone Hydrocortisone-17-butyrate |
Pramoxine Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Dermatologic Agents Anesthetics, Local Anesthetics Central Nervous System Depressants Physiological Effects of Drugs Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Central Nervous System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013