Study of Irofulven in Combination With Oxaliplatin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and to investigate the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of irofulven combined with oxaliplatin in patients with advanced solid tumors.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Liver Cancer |
Drug: Irofulven + oxaliplatin |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase I-II Clinical and Pharmacokinetic Study of Irofulven in Combination With Oxaliplatin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors |
- Confirmed response rate: Hepatocellular Cancer (HCC) Cohort: Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. [ Time Frame: Every 8 weeks until progression. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer (HRPC) Cohort: Prostate-Specific Antigen Working Group Recommendations (PSAWGR) and RECIST criteria. [ Time Frame: Every 8 weeks until progression. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Efficacy: HRPC Cohort: confirmed response rate according to RECIST; progression-free survival (PFS) for progression according to RECIST; new bone lesions or skeletal events; PFS according to PSA progression; overall survival. [ Time Frame: Every 8 weeks until progression. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Efficacy: HCC cohort - PFS (RECIST); overall survival [ Time Frame: Every 8 weeks until progression. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 63 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2003 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: 1 |
Drug: Irofulven + oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin will be administered in a 2-hour infusion on Days 1 and 15 of a 28-day cycle. Starting dose 40 mg/m^2, dose escalation 50, 60, 70, and 80 mg/m^2 every 28 days if no dose-limiting toxicity. Thirty minutes after completion of oxaliplatin infusion, irofulven will be administered in a 30-minute infusion on Days 1 and 15 of a 28-day cycle. Starting dose 0.30 mg/kg, dose escalation to 0.40 mg/kg every 28 days if no dose-limiting toxicity. |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed informed consent obtained prior to initiation of any study-specific procedures and treatment.
- Malignant solid tumor confirmed by a biopsy sample.
- Pancreatic, endometrial, gastric, and hepatocellular cancer patients that have exhausted standard treatment options.
- Measurable disease according to RECIST.
- 18 years of age or older.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS): 0-1.
- Life expectancy greater than 3 months.
- Previous anticancer treatment must be discontinued at least 4 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment (6 weeks for mitomycin C, 8 weeks for bicalutamide).
- Patients of reproductive age must be using effective contraceptive methods.
- Negative pregnancy test for patients of reproductive potential.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior therapy with irofulven or oxaliplatin.
- Patients who have had radiation therapy to more than 30% of the bone marrow prior to entry into the study.
- Prior chemotherapy with nitrosoureas or high dose carboplatin (AUC > 6), prior mitomycin C cumulative dose greater than or equal to 25 mg/m², prior bone marrow transplant or intensive chemotherapy with stem cell support.
- Presence of any serious concomitant systemic disorders incompatible with the study (e.g., uncontrolled congestive heart failure, active infection).
- Any previous history of another malignancy (other than cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin or cured in-situ carcinoma of the cervix) within 5 years of study entry, unless the active malignancy can be unmistakably identified by evidence such as recent biopsies or tumor specific markers.
- Treatment with any other investigational agent, or participation in another clinical trial within 28 days prior to study entry.
- Pregnant or lactating patients or any patient with childbearing potential not using adequate contraception.
- Patients with retinopathy or significant visual impairment not correctable by refractory lens will be enrolled on a case by case basis according to the expected benefit ratio, taking into account the malignant disease and the existence of an objective decreased visual acuity and its degree.
Please note: There are additional criteria that must be met in order to be eligible for this study.
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More Information
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| Responsible Party: | Eisai Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00374660 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IROF-017 |
| Study First Received: | September 8, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | March 8, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Eisai Inc.:
|
Irofulven Oxaliplatin |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Liver Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Liver Diseases Oxaliplatin Irofulven |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013