Effect of Calcium and Vitamin D on Bone Loss From the Hip
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Purpose
The primary aim of this study is to determine the effects of supplementation with both calcium and vitamin D on changes in bone density of the hip in men and women age 65 and older.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Osteoporosis |
Drug: Calcium 500 mg/day and vitamin D 700 IU/day |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Effect of Calcium and Vitamin D on Bone Loss From the Hip |
- Bone Density of the hip
- Annual and Seasonal patterns of change in bone mineral density of the hip
- Associations between biochemical, physical and life-style factors
- Examine influence of clinical status, lifestyle, medication use and season on the occurrence of falls
| Estimated Enrollment: | 450 |
| Study Start Date: | October 1992 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | February 1996 |
In this study 445 men and women age 65 and older were enrolled for three years each. Subjects were randomized to treatment with 500 mg of calcium s calcium citrate malate plus 700 IU of vitamin D daily or placebo. Subjects came to the research center every six months for biochemical and bone mineral density measurements. Changes in these measures over the three years were determined in each group and compared.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 65 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
>65 years calcium intake < 1500 mg/day Willing to discontinue calcium and vitamin D pills for 2 months prior to enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
Mentally incompetent, femoral neck BMD greater than 2 SD above/below age/sex-matched reference mean, 24-hr urine calcium/creatinine > 300 mg/d women or >350 mg/d men terminal illness, renal disease requiring treatment, kidney stone in the past 10 years, current hyperparathyroidism, treated with glucocorticoids, estrogen or androgen, fluoride, calcitonin, bisphosphonate, or any other treatment for osteoporosis.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts U | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Bess Dawson-Hughes, MD | Tufts University |
More Information
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00357643 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | U01AG010353 |
| Study First Received: | July 26, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | July 26, 2006 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Tufts University:
|
calcium vitamin D bone loss |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Osteoporosis Bone Diseases, Metabolic Bone Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Calcium, Dietary Vitamin D Ergocalciferols |
Vitamins Bone Density Conservation Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Micronutrients Growth Substances |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013