Emotional Experiences in Fathers of NICU Infants
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Purpose
This study is designed to evaluate the emotional experiences of fathers who have preterm infants who are hospitalized in a (neonatal intensive care unit)NICU setting. In addition, we will compare the emotional responses experienced by father of surgical NICU babies and fathers of medical NICU babies.
Our primary hypothesis is that paternal stress levels will be lower for those fathers of infants who are hospitalized in a medical NICU compared with fathers of infants who are hospitalized in a surgical NICU.
Secondary hypotheses include: 1) Stress levels for fathers of hospitalized infants will decrease over time; 2) Depressive symptomatology modulates perceived stress in fathers of NICU infants.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Stress Depressive Symptomatology |
Behavioral: Questionnaire |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Emotional Experiences in Fathers of NICU Babies: A Comparison of Fathers in Medical and Surgical NICUs. |
- Perceived paternal stress levels will be lower for those fathers of infants who are hospitalized in a medical NICU compared with fathers of infants who are hospitalized in a surgical NICU. [ Time Frame: First 5 weeks of infant's life and / or hospitalization ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Stress levels for fathers of hospitalized infants will decrease over time. [ Time Frame: Within the first 5 weeks of their infant's birth / hospitalization ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Depressive symptomatology modulates perceived stress in fathers of infants in NICUs. [ Time Frame: First 5 weeks after their infant's birth / hospitalization ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Behavioral: Questionnaire
It is well known that birth and hospitalization of a preterm infant is stressful for parents. Numerous studies have evaluated emotional factors such as maternal stress, parental role alteration, and maternal depression. Researchers have also investigated both maternal and paternal emotional responses in relation to their infant being hospitalized in the NICU. Studies examining paternal response alone have received less research attention. To date, no studies have compared the emotional response of fathers of medical NICU babies and fathers of surgical NICU babies.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare perceived paternal stress and depressive symptomatology in fathers of preterm medical and surgical infants. Fathers who agree to participate will be given a questionnaire that is comprised of two self-report tools. Together these tools should take approximately 15-20 minutes to complete. Fathers who participate will be asked to complete these tools at three different times throughout their infants' stay in the NICU.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Fathers of preterm infants who are hospitalized in a newborn intensive care unit.
Inclusion Criteria:
- consenting fathers who are English speaking
- fathers with preterm infants < 30 weeks gestation and who are likely to survive
- Infants who lack congenital or genetic abnormalities likely to be associated with significant neurodevelopmental handicaps.
Exclusion Criteria:
- There are no specific exclusion criteria.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Delaware | |
| Christiana Hospital (Christiana Care Health Systems) | |
| Newark, Delaware, United States, 19718 | |
| A.I. duPont Hospital for Children | |
| Wilmington, Delaware, United States, 19899 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Amy B. Mackley, MSN, RNC | Christiana Care Health Systems |
| Principal Investigator: | Michael L. Spear, MD | Christiana Care Health Systems; A.I. duPont Hospital for Children |
| Principal Investigator: | Robert G. Locke, DO | Christiana Care Health Systems; A.I. duPont Hospital for Children |
| Principal Investigator: | Rachel Joseph, MSN, CCRN | Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Amy Mackley, MSN, RNC, Christiana Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00306605 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 26047 |
| Study First Received: | March 22, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | November 6, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Christiana Care Health Services:
|
Emotional experiences fathers stress |
depressive symptomatology NICU preterm birth |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013