The purpose of this research is to investigate a group of genetic disorders called the Hereditary Disorders of Connective Tissue and describe the health problems associated with these conditions. These disorders and their prominent symptoms include:
- Marfan Syndrome--vascular dilatation (enlargement) and dissection (a tear in the lining), skeletal abnormalities
- Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome--soft fragile skin, bleeding problems, joint laxity (looseness), chronic pain
- Stickler Syndrome--premature osteoarthritis, bifid uvula (a split in the fleshy lobe hanging down from the soft palate), cleft palate, hearing loss, vitreoretinal degeneration (degeneration of the retina and the transparent gel that fills the inner portion of the eyeball between the lens and the retina)
People who have a known or strongly suspected diagnosis are eligible to participate. At the NIA ASTRA unit at Harbor Hospital, a study investigator will obtain a detailed medical history and perform a physical examination on participants. These evaluations will occur every 2 years for 5 years. Additional studies may include an echocardiogram, ECG, Holter study, bone densitometry, blood and urine tests, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/MRA studies and vascular studies. A skin biopsy may be done with a separate consent for some participants. Questionnaires about pain and quality of life will be completed by participants.