Use of Rituximab Treatment in Addition to Standard Care for Newly Presenting Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
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Purpose
The purpose is to evaluate safety and feasibility of the use of Rituximab as an adjunct to standard therapy (plasmapheresis + steroids) for patients with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). This includes evaluating the rate and type of treatment failure.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura |
Drug: Rituximab |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Use of Rituximab Treatment in Addition to Standard Care for Newly Presenting Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura |
- Failure to maintain the complete response until day 120; Non-protocol treatment for TTP, such as other immunosuppressive agents or splenectomy, reinstitution of plasma exchange within the first 90 days [ Time Frame: Four months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 0 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Drug: Rituximab
With this study we hope to evaluate safety and feasibility of the use of Rituximab as an adjunct to standard therapy (plasmapheresis + steroids) for patients with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). This includes evaluating the rate and type of treatment failure.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 17 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients will be included in the trial based on the following criteria:
- Patients must have TTP with platelet count < 100,000/mL and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia which is defined as presence of at 3-10 fragmented red blood cells (schistocytes) per high power filed on the peripheral blood smear.
- Either gender, age 17 or older
- Men and women of reproductive potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control during treatment and for six months after completion of treatment.
- TTP not related to underlying cancer, treatment of cancer or transplantation
- New onset TTP, or previously diagnosed TTP with an unmaintained remission for >12 months.
- LDH >2X upper limit of normal
- Prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT) normal
- Direct antiglobulin test (DAT) negative
- Subject has provided written informed consent
- Patients who have received up to 3 plasmapheresis.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients will be excluded from the trial based on the following criteria:
- A diagnosis of AIDS. Patients with HIV infection with absolute CD4 counts >200/ul and no active, significant opportunistic infection are eligible
- Patients with a known hepatitis C infection (HCV) and/or with hepatitis B
- Patients receiving pheresis more than once a day
- Recent (within 1 year) bone marrow or hematopoietic stem cell transplant
- Patient is on calcineurin inhibitors, or is unable to come off them
- Acute or chronic disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), defined by D-dimers >8mg/ml and fibrinogen < 100 mg (0.1g)/dl
- A diagnosis of metastatic or non-metastatic malignancy other than basal cell carcinoma.
- Malignant hypertension (systolic blood pressure [BP] > 200 mm Hg or a diastolic BP > 130 mm Hg)
- Pregnancy (a negative serum pregnancy test should be performed for all women of childbearing potential within 7 days of treatment). Eligibility resumes 3 days after delivery
- Patients with family history of or a previous diagnosis of congenital TTP
- Patients with hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS)
- Patients with sepsis
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| Weill Medical College of Cornell University/New York Presbyterian Hospital | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
| Principal Investigator: | James B Bussel, M.D. | Weill Medical College of Cornell University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | James B. Bussel, Professor of pediatrics, Weill Medical College of Cornell University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00251277 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0409007463 |
| Study First Received: | November 7, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | November 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Weill Medical College of Cornell University:
|
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura TTP Hematology |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Purpura Purpura, Thrombocytopenic Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Thrombosis Blood Coagulation Disorders Hematologic Diseases Hemorrhage Pathologic Processes Skin Manifestations Signs and Symptoms Thrombotic Microangiopathies Thrombocytopenia Blood Platelet Disorders |
Immune System Diseases Thrombophilia Embolism and Thrombosis Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Rituximab Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013