A Theory Based HIV Prevention Video For Rapid HIV Testing: A Randomized Trial
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
OraQuick is a safe, rapid test that accurately identifies HIV in as little as 20 minutes. By providing an accurate, quick method for detecting a person’s serostatus and access to immediate post-test counseling, rapid testing has a crucial role in identifying HIV status and improving post-test counseling rates in populations who are at high risk of HIV infection and high failure to return rates. This prospective randomized control trial compared the educational effectiveness of a fifteen-minute post-test counseling video with the normal practice of a session with an HIV counselor.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Rapid HIV Testing |
Behavioral: Post test video |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Bio-equivalence Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
- Mean Knowledge Score within both groups.
- Overall condom intention measures and Condom Self efficacy measures
| Estimated Enrollment: | 130 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2005 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2005 |
A convenience sample of stable patients presenting to the walk-in section of the Jacobi Medical Center Adult ED were recruited for rapid HIV testing. After consenting for the rapid HIV test and completing measures on condom intention and condom use self-efficacy, participants were randomized to either a fifteen-minute HIV post-test educational video available in English or to an HIV counselor for post-test counseling. Afterwards, both groups completed a measure of HIV knowledge assessing relevant testing information and level of satisfaction. An equivalence analysis was carried out to assess whether the video was at least as good as counseling, measured by total score on the knowledge questionnaire, with a lower equivalence bound of -5%.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- All adult patients presenting to the Urgent Care Area at Jacobi Medical Center
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients that were in to much pain, unable to understand the consent process or spoke another language other than the languages offered via the video or were HIV tested with in 6 months.
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| Jacobi Medical Center | |
| Bronx, New York, United States, 10461 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Yvette Calderon, MD, MS | Jacobi Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00250549 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 03-190 |
| Study First Received: | November 7, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | November 16, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by North Bronx Healthcare Network:
|
HIV Prevention Rapid HIV testing |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013