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Clinical Trial in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
This study has been completed.
First Received: October 6, 2005   Last Updated: August 22, 2008   History of Changes
Sponsor: Adventrx Pharmaceuticals
Information provided by: Adventrx Pharmaceuticals
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00235898
  Purpose

The objective of this trial is to compare efficacy and safety of CoFactor and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) versus leucovorin and 5-FU in treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Colon Cancer
Rectal Cancer
Drug: CoFactor
Drug: 5-FU
Drug: Leucovorin
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: A Multi-Center, Open Label, Parallel Group, Randomised, Phase IIB Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of CoFactor and 5-FU Versus Leucovorin and 5-FU in Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Adventrx Pharmaceuticals:

Enrollment: 300
Study Start Date: May 2005
Primary Completion Date: March 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
CoFactor, 5-FU
Drug: CoFactor Drug: 5-FU
2: Active Comparator
Leucovorin, 5-FU
Drug: 5-FU Drug: Leucovorin

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have surgically incurable, confirmed metastatic colon or rectal adenocarcinoma.
  • Be male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female subjects ≥ 18 years of age.
  • If female, and of childbearing potential, agree to use adequate contraception (as deemed by the investigator) throughout their participation in this study and for 30 days after discontinuation of study medication.
  • If, female of childbearing potential, have a negative pregnancy test prior to the start of the study.
  • Have a life expectancy of at least 6 months.
  • Have radiologically or clinically measurable disease for response assessment. Presence of ascites or pleural effusion(s) are not acceptable as single sites of response assessment, but may be present if dimensional or other discrete measurable disease is present for evaluation.
  • Have an ECOG Performance Level of 0-2 (or Karnofsky of 100-70). A lower ECOG or Karnofsky is acceptable only if clearly due to non-oncologic conditions (e.g., prior paraplegia from polio).
  • Have had no prior chemotherapy for established, metastatic disease. (Subjects may have received adjuvant chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidine therapy).
  • Have at least 6 months elapsed since prior adjuvant 5-FU or CPT-11 therapy, or Mitomycin C or nitrosourea therapy.
  • Have had at least an 8 week interval since any prior radiation therapy or 4 weeks since any major surgery.
  • Have recovered from any toxicities resulting from prior therapies (except for alopecia).
  • Adequate renal, bone marrow, liver function defined as serum creatinine less than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal, serum bilirubin less than 2 times the upper limit of normal, ANC greater than 1.5 x 109/L, Platelet count greater than 90 x 109/L, SGOT (AST) and SGPT (ALT) less than 3 times the upper limit of normal.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Failure by the subject or the subject's legal representative to sign the Informed Consent.
  • An inability to obtain Informed Consent because of psychiatric or complex medical problems.
  • Have concurrent infection including diagnoses of FUO or evidence of possible central line sepsis (subjects must be afebrile at the start of therapy).
  • Have unstable oncologic emergency syndromes: superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome, rising bilirubin needing stent placement, spinal cord compression, progressive brain metastases, active bleeding, hypercalcemia, etc.
  • Have unstable medical conditions such as acute coronary syndrome, cardio-vascular accident within the previous 12 months (such as transient ischemic attacks, accelerated hypertension), etc.
  • Have cerebellar neurologic syndromes such as Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and amyotonia.
  • Have a known intolerance to fluoropyrimidine (5-FU, Capecitabine, Floxuridine, UFT) therapy (dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency).
  • Patients with vomiting, diarrhea, or nausea of grade greater than 1.
  • Received any investigational drug or agent/procedure, i.e. participation in another trial within 4 weeks before beginning treatment with study drug.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00235898

  Show 30 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Adventrx Pharmaceuticals
Investigators
Principal Investigator: James Cassidy, MD Beatson Oncology Centre
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Adventrx Pharmaceuticals ( Joachim Schupp, MD )
Study ID Numbers: 03-CoFactor
Study First Received: October 6, 2005
Last Updated: August 22, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00235898     History of Changes
Health Authority: United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency;   Romania: Ministry of Public Health;   Poland: Ministry of Health;   India: Ministry of Health;   Serbia and Montenegro: Agency for Drugs and Medicinal Devices

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Vitamin B Complex
Digestive System Neoplasms
Rectal Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Growth Substances
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Colonic Diseases
Leucovorin
Intestinal Diseases
Rectal Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions
Intestinal Neoplasms
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Digestive System Diseases
Vitamins
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Micronutrients
Colonic Neoplasms
Colorectal Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 08, 2010