External Beam Radiation Therapy - Target Volume
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Delivery of conformal radiation therapy following radical prostatectomy is limited by the inability to define the clinical target volume (CTV). This stems from a poor understanding of patterns of local recurrence and limitations of standard imaging techniques.Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a promising modality for imaging the prostatic bed following radical prostatectomy. MRI provides more detailed postoperative anatomy to guide CTV delineation, the ability to document local recurrence patterns, and a method to assess intrafraction prostatic bed motion and deformity to define appropriate planning target volume margins. The aim of this pilot study is to develop a technique for external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) following radical prostatectomy based on MRI-delineation of the CTV. Twenty patients will be enrolled in this pilot, development phase.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Prostatic Neoplasms |
Procedure: External Beam Radiotherapy |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Pilot Study to Develop a Technique for External Beam Radiotherapy After Radical Prostatectomy Based on MRI-Delineation of the Clinical Target Volume |
- To develop a technique for MRI-delineation of the clinical target volume (CTV) for EBRT following radical prostatectomy
- To compare the reproducibility of clinical target volume and rectal wall volume delineation on MRI and CT.
- To compare the location of the urethral anastomosis defined on MRI as compared to a fiducial marker placed under TRUS-guidance adjacent to the anastomosis.
- To measure the amount of intrafraction movement and deformity of the prostatic bed and seminal vesicles with current bowel regimen of daily milk of magnesia using cinematic MRI.
- To determine the optimal radiation technique that encompasses the MRI-defined PTV whilst respecting bowel and bladder dose constraints.
- To measure the amount of interfraction movement and deformity of the bladder, rectum, and surgical clips within the operative bed using daily cone-beam CT imaging.
- To explore the utility of IV contrast for the delineation of gross tumor recurrence and normal blood vessels.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2005 |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients following radical prostatectomy for prostate adenocarcinoma with one or more of the following adverse features:
pT2 + positive surgical margins ) pT3 ) PSA ≤ 2ng/ml Persistently elevated PSA at 3 months )
- Patients with initially undetectable PSA following prostatectomy for prostate adenocarcinoma with subsequent PSA relapse
- Patients being planned for radiation therapy
- No evidence of distant metastases
- Age ≥ 18 years
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindications to MRI Patients weighing >136 kgs (weight limit for the scanner tables) Patients with pacemakers, cerebral aneurysm clips, shrapnel injury or implantable electronic devices not compatible with MRI.
- Severe claustrophobia
- Inflammatory bowel disease or collagen vascular disease
- Previous colorectal surgery
- Previous pelvic radiotherapy
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Cynthia Menard, MD | 416-946-2936 | cynthia.menard@rmp.uhn.on.ca |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| Princess Margaret Hospital | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2M9 | |
| Contact: Cynthia Menard, MD 416-946-2936 cynthia.menard@rmp.uhn.on.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Cynthia Menard, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Cynthia Menard, MD | Princess Margaret Hospital, Canada |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00230438 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | UHN REB 04-0759-CE |
| Study First Received: | September 28, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | September 28, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasms Prostatic Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms |
Neoplasms by Site Genital Diseases, Male Prostatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013