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Cefpodoxime vs Ciprofloxacin for Acute Cystitis
This study has been completed.
First Received: September 13, 2005   Last Updated: September 11, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: University of Washington
Information provided by: University of Washington
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00194532
  Purpose

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a very common problem in young healthy women, afflicting approximately one-half of women by their late 20s. One of the most common antibiotics used to treat UTIs is ciprofloxacin, usually for a total of three days. However, increasing resistance to this antibiotic has raised concerns about its overuse for cystitis and generated interest in alternative agents. An alternative antibiotic which is approved for use in UTIs is cefpodoxime. However, there are few studies evaluating the efficacy and tolerance of this compound when given in a 3-day regimen as is commonly used for treatment of UTI. The major purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and tolerance of a 3-day regimen of cefpodoxime versus ciprofloxacin for treatment of acute uncomplicated cystitis.


Condition Intervention
Urinary Tract Infection
Drug: Cefpodoxime vs Ciprofloxacin

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver), Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Cefpodoxime vs Ciprofloxacin for Acute Cystitis

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by University of Washington:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To assess the efficacy of a 3-day regimen of cefpodoxime [ Time Frame: 28-30 days post therapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To assess the tolerance of a 3-day regimen of cefpodoxime [ Time Frame: 28-30 days post therapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 300
Study Start Date: June 2005
Study Completion Date: February 2009
Primary Completion Date: February 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Active Comparator
Cefpodoxime
Drug: Cefpodoxime vs Ciprofloxacin
Cefpodoxime 100mg BID x 3 days Ciprofloxacin 250mg BID x 3 days
2: Active Comparator
Ciprofloxacin
Drug: Cefpodoxime vs Ciprofloxacin
Cefpodoxime 100mg BID x 3 days Ciprofloxacin 250mg BID x 3 days

Detailed Description:

Procedures subjects will undergo once they have read and signed the consent are:

Questions about their medical and sexual history and current symptoms of UTI. They will be asked to provide a urine and peri-urethral sample and then are randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups.They will be given a sheet to record symptoms at home. They will be asked to return to the clinic in 5-9 and 28-30 days after completing antibiotic therapy.Follow-up questions will be asked and urine and peri-urethral will be self collected at each visit.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 45 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Nonpregnant females in good general health with symptoms of acute cystitis

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant,lactating, or not regularly contracepting: known anatomic abnormalities of the urinary tract; use of prophylactic antibiotics; history of allergy or intolerance to any of the study drugs; recent (>2 weeks)exposure to an oral or parenteral antimicrobial; or history of UTI in the previous 1 month
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00194532

Locations
United States, Florida
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
United States, Washington
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98195
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Washington
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Ann Stapleton, MD University of Washington, Department of Medicine
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: University of Washington ( Ann Stapleton, M.D. )
Study ID Numbers: 27085-D
Study First Received: September 13, 2005
Last Updated: September 11, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00194532     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by University of Washington:
UTI

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Urinary Tract Infections
Urinary Bladder Diseases
Cystitis
Enzyme Inhibitors
Infection
Cefpodoxime
Pharmacologic Actions
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Ciprofloxacin
Urologic Diseases
Therapeutic Uses
Cefpodoxime proxetil
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 08, 2010